… agitation of 2.5% NaOCl and 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (… cleaning efficacy of
short-term sonic and ultrasonic passive irrigation after hand instrumentation in molar root canals…

… Proper cleaning and shaping of root canals is the foremost … by irrigating solutions along
with mechanical instrumentation. … , an acid, and a detergent (MTAD) as irrigant solutions. Hypo …

… Then, half sample teeth were kept in an acidic solution (37% … was that irrigants’ activation
can better clean root canal walls … mechanical instruments was alternated with irrigation cycles …

… dentinal walls after mechanical root canal instrumentation are … root canal disinfection process
relies on irrigation solutions, … by using a combination of NaOCl, EDTA, and citric acid [15]. …

… used after any root canal instrumentation to accomplish an enhanced cleaning of the root
canal … Efficiency of rotary nickeltitanium FlexMaster instruments compared with stainless steel …

… [1] The NiTi rotary instruments form a round bulge … the canal, and to study the effectiveness
of various irrigation systems in the cleaning of oval root canals which are consistent with other …

… adhered to root canal walls after endodontic instrumentation, … was performed using a rotary
instrument with a size 30 tip. This … system with reciprocating activation (EC) produced cleaner …

… for cleaning and disinfecting all areas of the root canal.[ 3 ] … After the completion of
instrumentation, final irrigation of the samples was done with 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (1 …

… only prevent the penetration of root canal irrigants into the dentinal … hypochlorite and
ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) were … Cleaning effectiveness and instrumentation results …

… was used and 17% ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) was … by final irrigation with 5
mL 2.5% NaOCl for each specimen. … walls compared to both hand and rotary instruments. …