… has long been the Handicap Principle, which predicts that … that reportedly validated the
Handicap Principle (eg [1, 2]), … , and therefore, the Handicap Principle and other costly signalling …

… ; the mechanics of the handicap principle; the role of … signaler pays designed to ensure
the honesty (the accuracy) … In general, animal signals are evolved signal-response pairs …

… of game dynamics in costly-signaling games has been delayed by a certain conceptual
orientation: the handicap principle … signaling games, notably in discrete versions of these games, …

… misinterpretations of the Handicap Principle and Grafen’s … In discrete models, receivers
can either give away the entire … is valid without SCSA is wrong. That is, the conclusion of the …

… were classified depending on whether their response time was … response time of all subjects
who played the game. It is argued that fast actions are more instinctive and slow actions are …

… Subsequent game theoretical models, however, highlighted … signalling is honest), derived
by discrete game theoretical models [45]. … of the Handicap Principle with a Darwinian theory of …

… In this section, we show how fitness relates to the response … We could then write a valid
equation stating w = u 2 = x 2 for … of even very simple games with discrete strategies can be …

… Fortunately, game theory is wellsuited for this sort of strategic … Signals and responses may
be discrete or continuous. … As there is no definite definition of the handicap hypothesis, this …

… an asymptotic theory for static discrete-action games with a … the finite-player game. Our
analysis focuses on anonymous … set estimators and asymptotic validity for inference on structural …

… The handicap principle claims that honest signals have to be … Here I investigate this
claim in simple action-response game … validity of the handicap principle in discrete action-response …