… Recently, extensive guidelines on the management of dental disease in dogs and cats …
pain management and the mandatory use of general anesthesia for appropriate dental treatment…

… concepts and techniques presented in this book, veterinarians will be better able to
communicate the importance of pain recognition and management to the pet owner while providing …

… In the current work, veterinarians associated multimodal pain relief with the greatest reduction
of pain across all husbandry procedures in question. These perceptions align with current …

… of inhaler, described by him in current veterinary literature, this inhaler allowing a plenti ful
admixture of air with the chloroform—this being the secret of its successful use on all animals, …

Laparoscopic interventions are well established in veterinary medicine and offer several
benefits when compared to standard laparotomy. The anesthetist must therefore be aware of …

… Anesthesia fo e for the veterinarian because the choice of therapy needs to assure a good
outco egnancy results in physiologic changes in the dam, due to hormonal and physical blood …

… There’s no better source to help you unlock the secrets of veterinary medicine than Ettinger’s!
Fully searchable online text offers quick access to the most trusted information in the field. …

Veterinarians are faced with clinical challenges every day with the goal of solving diagnostic
dilemmas, reducing morbidity and mortality, and ultimately restoring patient health. One of …

… While, ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic drug mostly used in the veterinary anesthesia.
It provides extreme analgesia (Rogers, 2020). It inhibits the N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) …

… means global/total lack of sensations, whereas local anaesthesia relates to lack of
sensation in a localised part of the body. General anaesthesia can be defined as a state of …