Nowadays, robust underwater adhesives products are highly demanded both in industrial
and biomedical fields. Meanwhile, study of the underwater adhesion mechanism of natural …

The design of smart surfaces with switchable adhesive properties in a wet environment has
remained a challenge in adhesion science and materials engineering. Despite intense …

Amazing wet adhesion phenomena in nature have greatly promoted the development of
high-performance adhesive materials from fundamental research to practical applications …

Adhesives with strong underwater adhesion performance are urgently needed in diverse
areas. However, designing adhesives with long‐term stability to diverse materials …

Marine organisms, such as mussels and sandcastle worms, can master rapid and robust
adhesion in turbulent seawater, becoming leading archetypes for the design of underwater …

Achieving strong and durable underwater adhesion in an easy way is highly demanded for
practical applications. Despite extensive progresses, developing high-performance …

Many marine organisms harness diverse protein molecules as underwater adhesives to
achieve strong and robust interfacial adhesion under dynamic and turbulent environments …

In nature, many organisms can effectively fix to contact substrates and move and prey in
complex living environments, such as underwater, seawater, and tidal environments, owing …

Developing underwater adhesives is important in many applications. Despite extensive
progress, achieving strong, stable, and durable underwater adhesion via a simple and …

Developing scalable and high-performance underwater adhesives is important in various
biomedical and industrial applications. However, despite massive efforts, the realization of …