[HTML][HTML] Human RPE melanosomes protect from photosensitized and iron-mediated oxidation but become pro-oxidant in the presence of iron upon photodegradation

B Rózanowski, JM Burke, ME Boulton… - … & visual science, 2008 - arvojournals.org
purpose. To determine the effects of human retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cell pigment
granules on photosensitized and iron ion-mediated oxidation and the effect of the …

[HTML][HTML] Photoreactivity and phototoxicity of experimentally photodegraded hair melanosomes from individuals of different skin phototypes

K Mokrzyński, M Sarna, T Sarna - Journal of Photochemistry and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Even though melanin is commonly viewed as natural photoprotectant, the pigment
demonstrates residual photoreactivity, which under certain conditions could contribute to …

[HTML][HTML] Dynamic analyses reveal cytoprotection by RPE melanosomes against non-photic stress

JM Burke, P Kaczara, CMB Skumatz, M Zareba… - Molecular …, 2011 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Purpose Isolated melanosomes are known to have antioxidant properties but whether the
granules perform an antioxidant function within cells is unclear. The aim of this study was to …

[HTML][HTML] Oxidative destruction of human RPE melanosomes induced by superoxide radicals leads to the formation of reactive aldehydes and ketones

AA Gulin, AE Dontsov, MA Yakovleva… - Научно-технические …, 2022 - cyberleninka.ru
Oxidative destruction of the natural pigment melanin leads to a decrease in its concentration
in the cell, a decrease of antioxidant properties and the accumulation of products that exhibit …

Redox active transition metal ions make melanin susceptible to chemical degradation induced by organic peroxide

A Zadlo, A Pilat, M Sarna, A Pawlak, T Sarna - Cell Biochemistry and …, 2017 - Springer
With aging, retinal pigment epithelium melanosomes, by fusion with the age pigment
lipofuscin, form complex granules called melanolipofuscin. Lipofuscin granules may contain …

[HTML][HTML] Photoreactivity of aged human RPE melanosomes: a comparison with lipofuscin

M Rózanowska, W Korytowski… - … & visual science, 2002 - arvojournals.org
purpose. To determine whether aging is accompanied by changes in aerobic photoreactivity
of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) melanosomes isolated from human donors of different …

Oxidative stress in ARPE-19 cultures: do melanosomes confer cytoprotection?

M Zareba, MW Raciti, MM Henry, T Sarna… - Free Radical Biology and …, 2006 - Elsevier
The pigment melanin has antioxidant properties that could theoretically reduce oxidative
damage to the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), perhaps protecting against retinal diseases …

Retinal Pigment Epithelium Pigment Granules: Norms, Age Relations and Pathology

A Dontsov, M Ostrovsky - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2024 - mdpi.com
The retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), which ensures the normal functioning of the neural
retina, is a pigmented single-cell layer that separates the retina from the Bruch's membrane …

Photoaging of human retinal pigment epithelium is accompanied by oxidative modifications of its eumelanin

S Ito, A Pilat, W Gerwat, CMB Skumatz… - Pigment cell & …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Although photodegradation of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) melanin may contribute
to the etiology of age‐related macular degeneration, the molecular mechanisms of this …

Effect of UV radiation and hydrogen peroxide on the antiradical and antioxidant activities of DOPA-melanin and melanosomes from retinal pigment epithelial cells

AE Dontsov, NL Sakina, AD Koromyslova… - Russian Chemical …, 2015 - Springer
The effect of continuous UV radiation and hydrogen peroxide on destruction and antioxidant
properties of synthetic DOPA-melanin (prepared by oxidation of 3, 4 …