While classical views of cerebellar learning have suggested that this structure predominantly
operates according to an error-based supervised learning rule to refine movements …

Over the past 30 years, cumulative evidence has indicated that cerebellar function extends
beyond sensorimotor control. This view has emerged from studies of neuroanatomy …

Making predictions and validating the predictions against actual sensory information is
thought to be one of the most fundamental functions of the nervous system. A growing body …

The role of the cerebellum in motor control and learning has been largely inferred from the
effects of cerebellar damage. Recent work shows that cerebellar damage produces greater …

The cerebellum is essential for error-driven motor learning and is strongly implicated in
detecting and correcting for motor errors. Therefore, elucidating how motor errors are …

In this article, we review a broad range of studies of cerebellar function and dysfunction and
interpret them within the framework that the cerebellum acts as part of a mechanism of …

While the cerebellum's role in motor function is well recognized, the nature of its concurrent
role in cognitive function remains considerably less clear. The current consensus paper …

Highlights•Cerebellum involved in various aspects of performance monitoring.•Contributions
to sensory prediction, error and response conflict processing.•Contributions to response …

Highlights•Cerebellar damage impairs predictions of visual object motion.•Cerebellar
damage impairs active proprioception during movement execution but not passive …

Cerebellar contributions to motor learning are well-documented. For example, under some
conditions, patients with cerebellar damage are impaired at visuomotor adaptation and at …