Preliminary assessment of force demands in laser racing

HW Mackie, SJ Legg - Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 1999 - Elsevier
The aim of this study was to measure forces acting on a laser sailor in order to obtain an
indication of the physical demands in the major muscle groups used during dinghy racing …

Indicators of maximal hiking performance in Laser sailors

B Tan, AR Aziz, NC Spurway, C Toh, H Mackie… - European journal of …, 2006 - Springer
Laser class sailors have to hike out, ie hook their feet under the toe straps near the
centreline of the boat and hold their upper bodies over the edge of the boat, to counteract …

[HTML][HTML] Physical fitness characteristics and performance in single-handed dinghy and 470 classes sailors

D Pan, B Zhong, W Guo, Y Xu - Journal of Exercise Science & Fitness, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Background/Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences
in the physical fitness characteristics of Chinese single-handed dinghy and 470 sailors …

Physiological responses to 90 min of simulated dinghy sailing

M Blackburn - Journal of Sports Sciences, 1994 - Taylor & Francis
A dinghy sailing race protocol was developed from video analysis of elite Laser class sailors
competing in fairly windy (> 12 knots) national level races. A dinghy sailing ergometer was …

The physical demands of Olympic yacht racing

H Mackie, R Sanders, S Legg - Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 1999 - Elsevier
The primary purpose of this study was to quantify the up-wards forces of the feet on the
hiking strap and the forces in the mainsheet of four Olympic classes of racing dinghies …

Anaerobic capacity, isometric endurance, and Laser sailing performance

A Vangelakoudi, I Vogiatzis… - Journal of sports sciences, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
Laser sailors have to tolerate fatiguing contractions of the lower-body muscles for prolonged
periods. The aims of the present study were (1) to evaluate the difference between top …

Physiological responses of elite Laser sailors to 30 minutes of simulated upwind sailing

P Cunningham, T Hale - Journal of sports sciences, 2007 - Taylor & Francis
In this study, we tested the hypothesis that elite dinghy sailing is a whole-body, dynamic,
repeated-effort sport, and that increased heart rate and oxygen consumption reflect its …

EMG analysis of muscle load during simulation of characteristic postures in dinghy sailing

D Sekulic, V Medved… - Journal of sports medicine …, 2006 - search.proquest.com
The aim of this work was to establish the characteristic values of the particular
electromyographic (EMG) indicators in the simulation of hiking in the laser-standard class in …

Temporal patterns of physical activity in Olympic dinghy racing

S Legg, H Mackie, P Smith - Journal of sports medicine and …, 1999 - search.proquest.com
BACKGROUND: The objective of the present study was to determine the temporal patterns
of physical activity in four classes of Olympic racing dinghy. METHODS: Experimental …

Performance factors in dinghy sailing: Laser class

I Caraballo, JL González-Montesinos… - International Journal of …, 2019 - mdpi.com
Despite the relationship between performance and anthropometric characteristics, strength,
and endurance in the action of dinghy hiking, there is no equation to predict the position …