Traumatic brain injury has been associated with increased risk of Parkinson disease and
parkinsonism, and parkinsonism and Lewy body disease (LBD) can occur with chronic …

Chronic traumatic encephalopathy is a debilitating neurodegenerative disorder associated
with repetitive traumatic brain injuries often sustained through prior contact sport …

Acute and chronic sports-related traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) are a substantial public
health concern. Various types of acute TBI can occur in sport, but detection and …

Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a neurodegenerative disease associated with
head trauma. Although initially believed to affect only boxers, the at-risk population has …

A. Costanza, K. Weber, S. Gandy, C. Bouras, PR Hof, P. Giannakopoulos and A. Canuto
(2011) Neuropathology and Applied Neurobiology37, 570–584 Contact sport‐related …

Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) has been linked to participation in contact sports
such as boxing and American football. CTE results in a progressive decline of memory and …

Introduction Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE) is a progressive neurodegeneration
associated with repetitive head impacts. Understanding Neurologic Injury and Traumatic …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is among the earliest illnesses described in human history and
remains a major source of morbidity and mortality in the modern era. It is estimated that 2 …

Importance Scientific and lay interest in negative outcomes associated with exposure to
repetitive brain trauma (RBT) continues to strengthen. Concerns about the association …

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) has come to the forefront of both the scientific and popular
culture. Specifically, sports-related concussions or mild TBI (mTBI) has become the center of …