A review of the occurrence of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in Indian water bodies

K Balakrishna, A Rath, Y Praveenkumarreddy… - Ecotoxicology and …, 2017 - Elsevier
Little information exists on the occurrence and the ultimate fate of pharmaceuticals in the
water bodies in India despite being one of the world leaders in pharmaceutical production …

Contamination of surface, ground, and drinking water from pharmaceutical production

J Fick, H Söderström, RH Lindberg… - Environmental …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Low levels of pharmaceuticals are detected in surface, ground, and drinking water
worldwide. Usage and incorrect disposal have been considered the major environmental …

Effluent from drug manufactures contains extremely high levels of pharmaceuticals

DGJ Larsson, C de Pedro, N Paxeus - Journal of hazardous materials, 2007 - Elsevier
It is generally accepted that the main route for human pharmaceuticals to the aquatic
environment is via sewage treatment plants receiving wastewater from households and …

Occurrence of pharmaceuticals in urban wastewater of north Indian cities and risk assessment

KP Singh, P Rai, AK Singh, P Verma… - … monitoring and assessment, 2014 - Springer
Six pharmaceuticals of different categories, such as nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
(ibuprofen, ketoprofen, naproxen, diclofenac), anti-epileptic (carbamazepine), and anti …

Occurrence, spatial variation and risk assessment of pharmaceuticals and personal care products in urban wastewater, canal surface water, and their sediments: A …

M Ashfaq, Y Li, MSU Rehman, M Zubair… - Science of the Total …, 2019 - Elsevier
Due to the lack of wastewater treatment facility in Pakistan, the wastewater is directly
discharged via urban drains, which might cause a high load of contaminants of emerging …

Pharmaceutical compounds in drinking water

V Chander, B Sharma, V Negi, RS Aswal, P Singh… - Journal of …, 2016 - mdpi.com
Pharmaceutical products and their wastes play a major role in the degradation of
environment. These drugs have positive as well as negative consequences on different …

Occurrence and ecological risk of pharmaceuticals in river surface water of Bangladesh

A Hossain, S Nakamichi, M Habibullah-Al-Mamun… - Environmental …, 2018 - Elsevier
Pharmaceutical contamination in the aquatic environment is a global issue that affects
aquatic animals, micro-organisms and human health. The occurrence and preliminary …

Ecological risk assessment of pharmaceuticals in the receiving environment of pharmaceutical wastewater in Pakistan

M Ashfaq, KN Khan, MSU Rehman, G Mustafa… - Ecotoxicology and …, 2017 - Elsevier
The pharmaceutical industry of Pakistan is growing with an annual growth rate of 10%.
Besides this growth, this industry is not complying with environmental standards, and …

Occurrence and fate of pharmaceuticals in WWTPs in India and comparison with a similar study in the United States

S Mohapatra, CH Huang, S Mukherji, LP Padhye - Chemosphere, 2016 - Elsevier
The objective of this study was to study the occurrence, fate, and seasonal variations of
pharmaceuticals at two urban wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in India and compare …

Major pharmaceutical residues in wastewater treatment plants and receiving waters in Bangkok, Thailand, and associated ecological risks

S Tewari, R Jindal, YL Kho, S Eo, K Choi - Chemosphere, 2013 - Elsevier
Pharmaceuticals have been frequently detected in aquatic environment worldwide and
suspected for potential ecological consequences. However, occurrences, sources and …