Mechanical work in shuttle running as a function of speed and distance: Implications for power and efficiency

P Zamparo, G Pavei, A Monte, F Nardello, T Otsu… - Human Movement …, 2019 - Elsevier
Biomechanics (and energetics) of human locomotion are generally studied at constant,
linear, speed whereas less is known about running mechanics when velocity changes …

Mechanical work and efficiency of 5+ 5 m shuttle running

P Zamparo, G Pavei, F Nardello, D Bartolini… - European Journal of …, 2016 - Springer
Purpose Acceleration and deceleration phases characterise shuttle running (SR) compared
to constant speed running (CR); mechanical work is thus expected to be larger in the former …

Energetics (and kinematics) of short shuttle runs

P Zamparo, F Bolomini, F Nardello, M Beato - European journal of applied …, 2015 - Springer
Purposes The energy cost of shuttle running (C netSR), over distances of 10–20 m, was
reported to increase with the shuttle speed and to decrease with the shuttle distance. The …

What determines the metabolic cost of human running across a wide range of velocities?

S Kipp, AM Grabowski, R Kram - Journal of Experimental …, 2018 - journals.biologists.com
The 'cost of generating force'hypothesis proposes that the metabolic rate during running is
determined by the rate of muscle force development (1/tc, where tc= contact time) and the …

The energy cost of shuttle running

A Buglione, PE Di Prampero - European journal of applied physiology, 2013 - Springer
The aim of this study was to:(1) determine directly the energy cost of shuttle running (C Sh)
and (2) compare it to the values indirectly estimated from kinematic data. C Sh over …

Mechanical work accounts for most of the energetic cost in human running

RC Riddick, AD Kuo - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
The metabolic cost of human running is not well explained, in part because the amount of
work performed actively by muscles is largely unknown. Series elastic tissues such as …

[PDF][PDF] Changes in energy cost and total external work of muscles in elite race walkers walking at different speeds

W Chwała, A Klimek, W Mirek - Journal of Human Kinetics, 2014 - sciendo.com
The participants performed three tests walking each time with one of the three speeds
according to the same protocol: an 8-minute walk with at steady speed was followed by a …

Metabolic cost of generating horizontal forces during human running

YH Chang, R Kram - Journal of Applied Physiology, 1999 - journals.physiology.org
Previous studies have suggested that generating vertical force on the ground to support
body weight (BWt) is the major determinant of the metabolic cost of running. Because …

Energetics and mechanics of running men: the influence of body mass

P Taboga, S Lazzer, R Fessehatsion, F Agosti… - European journal of …, 2012 - Springer
We investigated the relationship between mechanical and energy cost of transport and body
mass in running humans. Ten severely obese (body mass ranging from 108.5 to 172.0 kg) …

Muscle mechanical advantage of human walking and running: implications for energy cost

AA Biewener, CT Farley, TJ Roberts… - Journal of applied …, 2004 - journals.physiology.org
Muscular forces generated during locomotion depend on an animal's speed, gait, and size
and underlie the energy demand to power locomotion. Changes in limb posture affect …