Influence of sympathoexcitation at high altitude on cerebrovascular function and ventilatory control in humans

PN Ainslie, SJE Lucas, JL Fan… - Journal of Applied …, 2012 - journals.physiology.org
We sought to determine the influence of sympathoexcitation on dynamic cerebral
autoregulation (CA), cerebrovascular reactivity, and ventilatory control in humans at high …

Differential effects of acute hypoxia and high altitude on cerebral blood flow velocity and dynamic cerebral autoregulation: alterations with hyperoxia

PN Ainslie, S Ogoh, K Burgess, L Celi… - Journal of applied …, 2008 - journals.physiology.org
We hypothesized that 1) acute severe hypoxia, but not hyperoxia, at sea level would impair
dynamic cerebral autoregulation (CA); 2) impairment in CA at high altitude (HA) would be …

Ventilatory and cerebrovascular regulation and integration at high-altitude

RL Hoiland, CA Howe, GB Coombs… - Clinical Autonomic …, 2018 - Springer
Ascent to high-altitude elicits compensatory physiological adaptations in order to improve
oxygenation throughout the body. The brain is particularly vulnerable to the hypoxemia of …

Evidence from high-altitude acclimatization for an integrated cerebrovascular and ventilatory hypercapnic response but different responses to hypoxia

ZM Smith, E Krizay, RC Sá, ET Li… - Journal of Applied …, 2017 - journals.physiology.org
Ventilation and cerebral blood flow (CBF) are both sensitive to hypoxia and hypercapnia. To
compare chemosensitivity in these two systems, we made simultaneous measurements of …

Impaired dynamic cerebral autoregulation at extreme high altitude even after acclimatization

K Iwasaki, R Zhang, JH Zuckerman… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2011 - journals.sagepub.com
Cerebral blood flow (CBF) increases and dynamic cerebral autoregulation is impaired by
acute hypoxia. We hypothesized that progressive hypocapnia with restoration of arterial …

Cerebral blood flow at high altitude

PN Ainslie, AW Subudhi - High altitude medicine & biology, 2014 - liebertpub.com
Abstract Ainslie, Philip N., and Andrew W. Subudhi. Invited Review: Cerebral blood flow at
high altitude. High Alt Med Biol. 15: 133–140, 2014.—This brief review traces the last 50 …

Sympathetic neural overactivity in healthy humans after prolonged exposure to hypobaric hypoxia

J Hansen, M Sander - The Journal of physiology, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Acute exposure to hypoxia causes chemoreflex activation of the sympathetic nervous
system. During acclimatization to high altitude hypoxia, arterial oxygen content recovers, but …

Altered structure and function of the carotid body at high altitude and associated chemoreflexes

S Lahiri, C Rozanov, NS Cherniack - High Altitude Medicine & …, 2000 - liebertpub.com
The ventilatory response to hypoxia is complex. First contact with hypoxia causes an
increase in ventilation within seconds that reaches full intensity within minutes because of …

Alterations in cerebral dynamics at high altitude following partial acclimatization in humans: wakefulness and sleep

PN Ainslie, K Burgess, P Subedi… - Journal of applied …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
We tested the hypothesis that, following exposure to high altitude, cerebrovascular reactivity
to CO2 and cerebral autoregulation would be attenuated. Such alterations may predispose …

Cerebrovascular reactivity is increased with acclimatization to 3,454 m altitude

D Flück, C Siebenmann, S Keiser… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2015 - journals.sagepub.com
Controversy exists regarding the effect of high-altitude exposure on cerebrovascular CO2
reactivity (CVR). Confounding factors in previous studies include the use of different …