Mechanisms of the development of androgen independence in prostate cancer

A So, M Gleave, A Hurtado-Col, C Nelson - World journal of urology, 2005 - Springer
The effectiveness of androgen ablation in the management of advanced prostate cancer is
of limited duration, with the median length of response being only 18–24 months. The …

Longitudinal analysis of androgen deprivation of prostate cancer cells identifies pathways to androgen independence

JM D'Antonio, C Ma, FA Monzon, BR Pflug - The Prostate, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
BACKGROUND Following androgen ablation therapy, the majority of prostate cancer
patients develop treatment resistance with a median time of 18–24 months to disease …

Hormone-refractory prostate cancer: a multi-step and multi-event process

A De La Taille, F Vacherot, L Salomon… - Prostate cancer and …, 2001 - nature.com
Since the pioneering studies of Huggins in 1941, it has been known that prostate cancer
cells, like certain normal epithelial cells, can chronically depend on a critical level of …

Differential androgen receptor signals in different cells explain why androgen-deprivation therapy of prostate cancer fails

Y Niu, TM Chang, S Yeh, WL Ma, YZ Wang, C Chang - Oncogene, 2010 - nature.com
Prostate cancer is one of the major causes of cancer-related death in the western world.
Androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) for the suppression of androgens binding to the …

[HTML][HTML] Androgen action in prostate function and disease

PP Banerjee, S Banerjee, TR Brown… - American journal of …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is an enlargement of the prostate gland that is frequently
found in aging men. Androgens are essential for the development and differentiated function …

Androgen-induced differentiation and tumorigenicity of human prostate epithelial cells

R Berger, PG Febbo, PK Majumder, JJ Zhao… - Cancer research, 2004 - AACR
Androgen ablation is the primary treatment modality for patients with metastatic prostate
cancer; however, the role of androgen receptor signaling in prostate cancer development …

Evidence for clonal outgrowth of androgen-independent prostate cancer cells from androgen-dependent tumors through a two-step process

N Craft, C Chhor, C Tran, A Belldegrun, J DeKernion… - Cancer research, 1999 - AACR
Prostate cancers require androgen for growth but progress to an androgen-independent
stage under the selective pressure of androgen ablation therapy. Here we describe a novel …

The biology of hormone refractory prostate cancer: Why does it develop?

JT Isaacs - Urologic Clinics of North America, 1999 - Elsevier
Since the pioneering studies of Huggins nearly 60 years ago, it has been known that
prostate cancer cells, like certain normal prostate epithelial cells, can chronically depend on …

The development of androgen-independent prostate cancer

BJ Feldman, D Feldman - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2001 - nature.com
The normal prostate and early-stage prostate cancers depend on androgens for growth and
survival, and androgen ablation therapy causes them to regress. Cancers that are not cured …

Basic science aspects of prostate cancer

TJ Dorkin, DE Neal - Seminars in cancer biology, 1997 - Elsevier
Prostate cancer carries significant morbidity and mortality, but its outcome is difficult to
predict in the individual. Androgen ablation delays progression in men, but hormone …