Pessimistic, anxious, and depressive personality traits predict all-cause mortality: the Mayo Clinic cohort study of personality and aging

BR Grossardt, JH Bower, YE Geda… - Psychosomatic …, 2009 - journals.lww.com
Objective: To study the association between several personality traits and all-cause
mortality. Methods: We established a historical cohort of 7216 subjects who completed the …

Neuroticism predicts all-cause mortality over 19-years: The moderating effects on functional status, and the angiotensin-converting enzyme

PS O'Súilleabháin, BM Hughes - Journal of psychosomatic research, 2018 - Elsevier
Objective To examine if the personality traits neuroticism, extraversion, and openness to
experience are related to all-cause mortality in older adults over a follow-up period of 19 …

Prediction of all-cause mortality by the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory Optimism-Pessimism Scale scores: study of a college sample during a 40-year …

BH Brummett, MJ Helms, WG Dahlstrom… - Mayo Clinic …, 2006 - Elsevier
OBJECTIVE To examine a measure of explanatory style, the Optimism-Pessimism (PSM)
scale derived from college-entry Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory scores, as a …

Personality predicts mortality risk: An integrative data analysis of 15 international longitudinal studies

EK Graham, JP Rutsohn, NA Turiano… - Journal of Research in …, 2017 - Elsevier
This study examined the Big Five personality traits as predictors of mortality risk, and
smoking as a mediator of that association. Replication was built into the fabric of our design …

Is healthy neuroticism associated with longevity? A coordinated integrative data analysis

NA Turiano, EK Graham, SJ Weston, T Booth… - Collabra …, 2020 - online.ucpress.edu
Individual differences in the Big Five personality traits have emerged as predictors of health
and longevity. Although there are robust protective effects for higher levels of …

Optimists vs pessimists: survival rate among medical patients over a 30-year period

T Maruta, RC Colligan, M Malinchoc, KP Offord - Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 2000 - Elsevier
Objective To examine explanatory style (how people explain life events) as a risk factor for
early death, using scores from the Optimism-Pessimism scale of the Minnesota Multiphasic …

Personality change influences mortality in older men

DK Mroczek, A Spiro - Psychological science, 2007 - journals.sagepub.com
Previous studies have indicated that high neuroticism is associated with early mortality.
However, recent work suggests that people's level of neuroticism changes over long periods …

Does personality predict mortality? Results from the GAZEL French prospective cohort study

H Nabi, M Kivimäki, M Zins, M Elovainio… - International journal …, 2008 - academic.oup.com
Background Majority of studies on personality and physical health have focused on one or
two isolated personality traits. We aim to test the independent association of 10 personality …

How does personality influence mortality in the elderly?

CR Cloninger - Psychosomatic Medicine, 2005 - journals.lww.com
The need for a paradigm shift is usually signaled when large-scale studies that appear to be
well designed produce inconsistent and contradictory results. Contradiction forces …

Neuroticism, extraversion, and mortality in a defined population of older persons

RS Wilson, KR Krueger, L Gu, JL Bienias… - Psychosomatic …, 2005 - journals.lww.com
Objective: The objective of this study was to test the association of the personality traits of
neuroticism and extraversion with risk of death in old age. Methods: A census was taken of a …