Heart failure enhances susceptibility to arrhythmogenic cardiac alternans

LD Wilson, D Jeyaraj, X Wan, GS Hoeker, TH Said… - Heart rhythm, 2009 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: Although heart failure (HF) is closely associated with susceptibility to
sudden cardiac death (SCD), the mechanisms linking contractile dysfunction to cardiac …

[引用][C] Determinants and therapeutic potential of calcium handling abnormalities in atrial fibrillation: what can we learn from computer models?

J Heijman, D Dobrev - The Journal of Physiology, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Atrial fibrillation (AF) remains a major clinical problem (Nattel et al., 2021). Conceptually, AF
requires a trigger, often in the form of ectopic (triggered) activity, and a vulnerable substrate …

[HTML][HTML] Intracellular Ca alternans: coordinated regulation by sarcoplasmic reticulum release, uptake, and leak

LH Xie, D Sato, A Garfinkel, Z Qu, JN Weiss - Biophysical journal, 2008 - cell.com
Beat-to-beat alternation in the cardiac intracellular Ca (Ca i) transient can drive action
potential (AP) duration alternans, creating a highly arrhythmogenic substrate. Although a …

A new model of the human atrial myocyte with variable T-tubule organization for the study of atrial fibrillation

MA Colman, PP Sarathy, N MacQuiaide… - 2016 Computing in …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Atrial fibrillation is the most common arrhythmia, yet treatment strategies are sub-optimal due
to incomplete understanding of the underlying mechanisms. Spatio-temporal sub-cellular …

T-tubule disruption promotes calcium alternans in failing ventricular myocytes: mechanistic insights from computational modeling

M Nivala, Z Song, JN Weiss, Z Qu - Journal of molecular and cellular …, 2015 - Elsevier
In heart failure (HF), T-tubule (TT) disruption contributes to dyssynchronous calcium (Ca)
release and impaired contraction, but its role in arrhythmogenesis remains unclear. In this …

Ionic mechanism of electrical alternans

JJ Fox, JL McHarg… - American Journal of …, 2002 - journals.physiology.org
Although alternans of action potential duration (APD) is a robust feature of the rapidly paced
canine ventricle, currently available ionic models of cardiac myocytes do not recreate this …

Formation of spatially discordant alternans due to fluctuations and diffusion of calcium

D Sato, DM Bers, Y Shiferaw - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Spatially discordant alternans (SDA) of action potential duration (APD) is a phenomenon
where different regions of cardiac tissue exhibit an alternating sequence of APD that are out …

Nonlinear dynamics in cardiology

T Krogh-Madsen, DJ Christini - Annual review of biomedical …, 2012 - annualreviews.org
The dynamics of many cardiac arrhythmias, as well as the nature of transitions between
different heart rhythms, have long been considered evidence of nonlinear phenomena …

[HTML][HTML] Excitation-Contraction Coupling, Electrophysiology, and Arrhythmias: Dual effects of the small-conductance Ca2+-activated K+ current on human atrial …

NT Herrera, X Zhang, H Ni, MM Maleckar… - American Journal of …, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
By sensing changes in intracellular Ca 2+, small-conductance Ca 2+-activated K+(SK)
channels dynamically regulate the dynamics of the cardiac action potential (AP) on a beat-to …

The multidimensional role of calcium in atrial fibrillation pathophysiology: mechanistic insights and therapeutic opportunities

S Nattel, D Dobrev - European heart journal, 2012 - academic.oup.com
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia, and its prevalence is
increasing with the ageing of the population. Presently available treatment options are far …