Sarcoidosis is a chronic multi-system disorder with an unknown etiology that can affect the
cardiac tissue, resulting in Cardiac Sarcoidosis (CS). The majority of these CS cases are …

Cardiac Sarcoidosis (CS) is a deadly consequence of systemic sarcoidosis that inflames all
three layers of the heart, especially the myocardium—clinical signs of CS range from …

Sarcoidosis can be presented as cardiac sarcoidosis (CS), which is challenging to diagnose
due to its clinical silence. Ventricular arrhythmias and atrioventricular blocks can be fatal and …

Cardiac involvement in sarcoidosis remains a challenging dilemma, relying on a
combination of clinical findings and imaging abnormalities because no single diagnostic test …

Cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) is an inflammatory disease of unknown aetiology that can lead to
life-threatening arrhythmias, heart failure, and death. The hallmark pathophysiology involves …

Cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) is increasingly recognized in the context of with otherwise
unexplained electrical or structural heart disease due to improved diagnostic tools and …

Abstract Purpose of Review In this state-of-the-art review, we highlight our current
understanding of diagnosis, assessment, and management of cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) …

Clinical and subclinical cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) remains diagnostically challenging as the
sensitivity and specificity of the diagnostic modalities are limited. The Japanese Ministry of …

Cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) is a rare and under-recognized clinical entity that requires a high
level of suspicion and low threshold for screening in order to make the diagnosis. CS may …

Sarcoidosis is a chronic multisystem disorder without any defined etiology. Cardiac
sarcoidosis (CS) is detected in 2-7% of patients with sarcoidosis and more than 20% of the …