Abstract Background The VACTERL (Vertebral anomalies, Anal atresia, Cardiac
malformations, Tracheo-Esophageal fistula, Renal anomalies, Limb abnormalities) …

Abstract Background The VACTERL association (VACTERL) is the nonrandom occurrence
of at least three of these congenital anomalies: vertebral, anal, cardiac, tracheoesophageal …

Abstract Background: The VACTERL association (VA) is the non‐random co‐occurrence of
vertebral anomalies, anal atresia, cardiovascular malformations, tracheoesophageal fistula …

Background VACTERL association refers to a combination of congenital anomalies that can
include: vertebral anomalies, anal atresia, cardiac malformations, tracheo‐esophageal …

VACTERL association is a condition comprising multisystem congenital malformations,
causing severe physical disability in affected individuals. It is typically defined by the …

Background VATER association was first described in 1972 by Quan and Smith as an
acronym which identifies a non-random co-occurrence of Vertebral anomalies, Anal atresia …

Purpose The aim of this study was to compare the frequency and nature of VACTERL
associations between children who underwent surgery for esophageal atresia …

Background: The VATER/VACTERL association (VACTERL) is defined as the non-random
occurrence of the following congenital anomalies: Vertebral, Anal, Cardiac, Tracheal …

VATER/VACTERL association refers to the non-random co-occurrence of the following
component features: vertebral defects, anal atresia, cardiac malformations …

VACTERL association involves the presence of specific congenital, multi-organ
malformations that tend to co-occur. Clinical and research efforts typically center on pediatric …