Purpose The presence of esophageal atresia (EA) in patients with an anorectal
malformation (ARM) is well known. The purpose of this work is to find out the most common …

Anorectal malformations (ARM) form part of the VACTEERL association. We have noted a
few patients outside this association that point towards our lack of understanding of the …

Abstract Background The VACTERL (Vertebral anomalies, Anal atresia, Cardiac
malformations, Tracheo-Esophageal fistula, Renal anomalies, Limb abnormalities) …

Abstract Background: The VACTERL association (VA) is the non‐random co‐occurrence of
vertebral anomalies, anal atresia, cardiovascular malformations, tracheoesophageal fistula …

Aim: Associated anomalies in neonates with congenital anomalies are important reasons of
mortality and morbidity in neonatal surgery units. Associated anomalies may be diagnosed …

Objective The purpose of this study was to assess the cardiac evaluation of cleft lip and/or
palate patients, characterize their cardiovascular malformations, and determine the impact of …

Background: Anorectal malformations (ARM) are associated with congenital anomalies and
other risk factors, yielding a poor prognosis, especially in neonatal life. Objectives: This …

Purpose: We aimed to reveal the difference in the rate of congenital heart disease (CHD)
presence between the neonates with and without cardiac murmurs in neonates with …

Anorectal malformations (ARM) include a wide spectrum of congenital defects of the anus,
anal canal and rectum, which are often associated with congenital anomalies of other organ …

Background Multiple studies document a correlation between anorectal malformations
(ARMs) and vesicoureteral reflux (VUR), development of urinary tract infections (UTIs), and …