The melanocortin system and energy balance

AA Butler - Peptides, 2006 - Elsevier
The melanocortins, a family of peptides produced from the post-translational processing of
pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC), regulate ingestive behavior and energy expenditure. Loss of …

CNS melanocortin system involvement in the regulation of food intake

S Benoit, M Schwartz, D Baskin, SC Woods… - Hormones and …, 2000 - Elsevier
Accumulating evidence indicates that the central melanocortin (MC) system plays a key role
in the regulation of food intake and energy balance. This evidence includes findings that …

[PDF][PDF] The central melanocortin system and the integration of short-and long-term regulators of energy homeostasis

KLJ Ellacott, RD Cone - Recent progress in hormone research, 2004 - endocrine.org
The importance of the central melanocortin system in the regulation of energy balance is
highlighted by studies in transgenic animals and humans with defects in this system. Mice …

The melanocortin receptors: lessons from knockout models

AA Butler, RD Cone - Neuropeptides, 2002 - Elsevier
Identifying the role of the melanocortin system in regulating energy homeostasis has relied
on both genetic and pharmacological studies. The key findings included 1) that the coat …

Functions for pro-opiomelanocortin-derived peptides in obesity and diabetes

KG Mountjoy - Biochemical Journal, 2010 - portlandpress.com
Melanocortin peptides, derived from POMC (pro-opiomelanocortin) are produced in the ARH
(arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus) neurons and the neurons in the commissural NTS …

60 years of POMC: regulation of feeding and energy homeostasis by α-MSH

EJP Anderson, I Çakir, SJ Carrington… - Journal of …, 2016 - jme.bioscientifica.com
The melanocortin peptides derived from pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) were originally
understood in terms of the biological actions of α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) …

The role of melanocortin signalling in the control of body weight: evidence from human and murine genetic models

GSH Yeo, IS Farooqi, BG Challis, RS Jackson… - Qjm, 2000 - academic.oup.com
The peptide products of the pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) gene have established roles in
the control of physiological processes as diverse as adrenal steroidogenesis, skin …

Effects of pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) on food intake and body weight: mechanisms and therapeutic potential?

AP Coll - Clinical science, 2007 - portlandpress.com
POMC (pro-opiomelanocortin) is a complex polypeptide precursor which is cleaved into
smaller biologically active peptides such as the melanocortins, α-, β-and γ-melanocyte …

The role of melanocortin peptides and receptors in regulation of energy balance

I Zimanyi, M Pelleymounter - Current pharmaceutical design, 2003 - ingentaconnect.com
Energy balance is a highly regulated, complex process which is modulated by central and
peripheral systems. Dysregulation of energy homeostasis can result in metabolic disorders …

Knockout studies defining different roles for melanocortin receptors in energy homeostasis

AA Butler, RD Cone - Annals of the New York Academy of …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Proopiomelanocortin (POMC) is expressed in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus
(ARC) and the commissural nucleus of the solitary tract (cNTS). Post‐translational …