Neurostimulation is a powerful technique used to treat a multitude of chronic painful
conditions. Its effectiveness continues to expand with technologic advances. As with any …

Over the last 30 years, neurostimulation has grown to include a number of central and
peripheral applications. These now include the placement of epidural, extremity, deep brain …

This special issue focuses on the role of spinal cord stimulation (SCS) in the management of
neuropathic and ischemic pain. Although SCS is by far the most commonly used implantable …

Introduction: The International Neuromodulation Society (INS) has determined that there is a
need to provide an expert consensus that defines the appropriate use of neuromodulation …

Neuromodulation is one of the most exciting developments in pain management. Spinal
cord stimulation, peripheral nerve stimulation and intrathecal drug delivery systems are used …

Neurostimulation involves the use of electrical pulses to activate neuronal targets in the
central or peripheral nervous system usually via an implanted power source and lead (s) …

Chronic neuropathic pain is a common pathology that offers significant management
challenges. Although the pain alone may be debilitating, many patients face additional …

Chronic pain conditions are a complex and multifactorial problem generally requiring a
multidisciplinary-type approach. The central nervous system at some point clearly becomes …

Introduction: The International Neuromodulation Society (INS) has determined that there is a
need for guidance regarding safety and risk reduction for implantable neurostimulation …

The goal of this narrative review was to give an up-to-date overview of the peripheral and
central neurostimulation methods that can be used to treat chronic pain. Special focus has …