Genomic analysis of the carboxylesterases: identification and classification of novel forms

ET Williams, H Wang, SA Wrighton, YW Qian… - Molecular Phylogenetics …, 2010 - Elsevier
Large species differences in the expression of carboxylesterases (CE) have been described,
but the interrelationships of CEs across species are not well characterized. In the current …

Cloning and sequencing of a novel murine liver carboxylesterase cDNA

P Ellinghaus, U Seedorf, G Assmann - Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) …, 1998 - Elsevier
Carboxylesterases (EC 3.1. 1.1) comprise a group of serine hydrolases with at least 20
genetically distinct loci in mice. Here, we describe differential display PCR-based cloning of …

Carboxylesterases: structure, function and polymorphism

T Satoh, M Hosokawa - Biomolecules & Therapeutics, 2009 - koreascience.kr
This review covers current developments in molecular-based studies of the structure and
function of carboxylesterases. To allay the confusion of the classic classification of …

The role of intestinal carboxylesterase in the oral absorption of prodrugs

T Imai, K Ohura - Current drug metabolism, 2010 - ingentaconnect.com
The bioavailability of therapeutic agents can be improved by using prodrugs which have
better passive diffusion than the active agents. Intestinal hydrolysis is an important reaction …

The mammalian carboxylesterases: from molecules to functions

T Satoh, M Hosokawa - Annual review of pharmacology and …, 1998 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Multiple carboxylesterases (EC 3.1. 1.1) play an important role in the hydrolytic
biotransformation of a vast number of structurally diverse drugs. These enzymes are major …

Substrate specificity of carboxylesterase isozymes and their contribution to hydrolase activity in human liver and small intestine

T Imai, M Taketani, M Shii, M Hosokawa… - Drug metabolism and …, 2006 - ASPET
Hydrolase activity from human liver and small intestine microsomes was compared with that
of recombinant human carboxylesterases, hCE-1 and hCE-2. Although both hCE-1 and hCE …

Identification of carboxylesterases expressed in rat intestine and effects of their hydrolyzing activity in predicting first-pass metabolism of ester prodrugs

L Dong, G Jing, Z Chengliang, R Xiuhua… - Die Pharmazie-An …, 2011 - ingentaconnect.com
Carboxylesterases (CESs) located in the intestine play an unique role in the absorption of
many drugs especially ester prodrugs. In order to determine the expression and hydrolyzing …

The pharmacogenetics of carboxylesterases: CES1 and CES2 genetic variants and their clinical effect

Z Merali, S Ross, G Paré - Drug metabolism and drug interactions, 2014 - degruyter.com
Abstract Human carboxylesterase 1 (CES1) and carboxylesterase 2 (CES2) are serine
esterases responsible for the hydrolysis of ester and amide bonds present in a number of …

Mammalian carboxylesterase 5: comparative biochemistry and genomics

RS Holmes, LA Cox, JL VandeBerg - Comparative Biochemistry and …, 2008 - Elsevier
Carboxylesterase 5 (CES5)(also called cauxin or CES7) is one of at least five mammalian
CES gene families encoding enzymes of broad substrate specificity and catalyzing …

Effect of buffer components and carrier solvents on in vitro activity of recombinant human carboxylesterases

ET Williams, ME Ehsani, X Wang, H Wang… - … of pharmacological and …, 2008 - Elsevier
INTRODUCTION: The effects of buffer and substrate solvent conditions on in vitro activity of
carboxylesterases (CE) have not been previously described. Therefore, it is unknown if the …