In vivo neutralization of endogenous brain fractalkine increases hippocampal TNFα and 8-isoprostane production induced by intracerebroventricular injection of LPS

V Zujovic, N Schussler, D Jourdain, D Duverger… - Journal of …, 2001 - Elsevier
Fractalkine is a chemokine widely and constitutively expressed in the brain and, as
suggested by in vitro studies, it is involved in brain inflammatory responses. In this study, we …

Role of microgliosis, oxidative stress and associated neuroinflammation in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease: The therapeutic role of Nrf2 activators

S Jayaram, PT Krishnamurthy - Neurochemistry international, 2021 - Elsevier
Microglial cells are the resident immune cells of the central nervous system. They are
essential for normal functioning, maintenance of tissue integrity, clearance of dying neurons …

Mice deficient in fractalkine are less susceptible to cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury

SG Soriano, LS Amaravadi, YF Wang, H Zhou… - Journal of …, 2002 - Elsevier
Fractalkine (FKN), also known as neurotactin, is a CX3C chemokine that exists in both
secreted and neuronal membrane-bound forms and is upregulated during brain …

New evidence for the involvement of spinal fractalkine receptor in pain facilitation and spinal glial activation in rat model of monoarthritis

S Shan, C Hong, H Mei, L Ting-Ting, P Hai-Li, Z Zhi-Qi… - Pain, 2007 - Elsevier
Fractalkine, a chemokine binding to only one known receptor CX3CR1, has recently been
proposed to be a neuron-to-glia signal in the spinal cord leading to microglial activation and …

Fractalkine overexpression suppresses tau pathology in a mouse model of tauopathy

KR Nash, DC Lee, JB Hunt Jr, JM Morganti… - Neurobiology of …, 2013 - Elsevier
Alzheimer's disease is characterized by amyloid plaques, neurofibrillary tangles, glial
activation, and neurodegeneration. In mouse models, inflammatory activation of microglia …

[HTML][HTML] CX3CR1-microglia mediates neuroinflammation and blood pressure regulation in the nucleus tractus solitarii of fructose-induced hypertensive rats

CY Ho, YT Lin, HH Chen, WY Ho, GC Sun… - Journal of …, 2020 - Springer
Background Inflammation is a common pathophysiological trait found in both hypertension
and cardiac vascular disease. Recent evidence indicates that fractalkine (FKN) and its …

[PDF][PDF] Fractalkine cleavage from neuronal membranes represents an acute event in the inflammatory response to excitotoxic brain damage

GA Chapman, K Moores, D Harrison… - The Journal of …, 2000 - Soc Neuroscience
Fractalkine is a recently identified chemokine that exhibits cell adhesion and
chemoattractive properties. It represents a unique member of the chemokine superfamily …

Enhancing fractalkine/CX3CR1 signalling pathway can reduce neuroinflammation by attenuating microglia activation in experimental diabetic retinopathy

M Jiang, H Xie, C Zhang, T Wang… - Journal of Cellular …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The concept of diabetic retinopathy (DR) has been extended from microvascular disease to
neurovascular disease in which microglia activation plays a remarkable role. Fractalkine …

Synergistic stimulation, by tumor necrosis factor-α and interferon-γ, of fractalkine expression in human astrocytes

H Yoshida, T Imaizumi, K Fujimoto, N Matsuo… - Neuroscience …, 2001 - Elsevier
Fractalkine is a CX3C chemonkine that appears to be a neuron-to-microglia signal molecule
in the central nervous system. We studied the expression of fractalkine in normal human …

Fractalkine reduces N‐methyl‐d‐aspartate‐induced calcium flux and apoptosis in human neurons through extracellular signal‐regulated kinase activation

K Deiva, T Geeraerts, H Salim, P Leclerc… - European Journal of …, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
Our purpose was to investigate in human neurons the neuroprotective pathways induced by
Fractalkine (FKN) against glutamate receptor‐induced excitotoxicity. CX3CR1 and FKN are …