Abstract The transition metals (Fe, Zn, Cu, and Mn) which are also considered as the
micronutrient are essential for plants as they regulate various cellular metabolic activities …

Plants, as other organisms require certain metals and metalloids at physiological
concentrations for the proper functioning of cellular functions. Some metals and metalloids …

Improvement of crop production in response to rapidly changing environmental conditions is
a serious challenge facing plant breeders and biotechnologists. Iron (Fe), zinc (Zn) …

Zinc is one of the most important micronutrients required for optimal plant growth and
productivity. Paradoxically, a higher concentration of the same can be toxic for the plants …

In plant sciences, the prodigious significance of micronutrient is unavoidable since plant
relies primarily on micronutrient as it has profound influence on array of plant activities …

Heavy metals (HMs) exists in the environment in both forms as essential and non-essential.
These HM ions enter in soil biota from various sources like natural and anthropogenic …

Heavy metals pollution is continuously increasing and posing threats to our environment.
This heavy metals' presence in soils accumulates in plants which become part of food …

Micronutrients are crucial for plant development and play a significant role in balanced crop
nutrition. The micronutrients, viz. zinc (Zn), iron (Fe), copper (Cu) and manganese (Mn), are …

Iron (Fe), zinc (Zn), manganese (Mn), and copper (Cu) are essential micronutrient mineral
elements for living organisms, as they regulate essential cellular processes, such as …

Appropriate nutrition for plants is one of the vital factors for improving the quality and quantity
of product obtained from them. Macronutrients and micronutrients are the essential elements …