Background: The relation between hypertension and the urinary excretion of calcium, citrate,
and other factors is unclear. It has been proposed that increased urinary calcium excretion is …

Purpose: The epidemiological relationship between nephrolithiasis and hypertension is well-
known. Patients with hypertension are at increased risk for nephrolithiasis and those with …

Results After adjusting for age, urinary creatinine, dietary, and other factors, higher intake of
nondairy animal protein (per 10 g/d;− 20 mg/d; 95% confidence interval [− 29 to− 11]), higher …

Essential arterial hypertension and stone disease. Background Cross-sectional studies have
shown that nephrolithiasis is more frequently found in hypertensive patients than in …

Twenty-four–hour urine chemistries and the risk of kidney stones among women and men.
Background Results of a 24-hour urine collection are integral to the selection of the most …

Demographic, Dietary, and Urinary Factors and 24-h Urinary C... : Clinical Journal of the
American Society of Nephrology Demographic, Dietary, and Urinary Factors and 24-h …

Background: Hypertension is associated with increased urinary calcium excretion (UCa). A
high sodium intake increases both UCa and blood pressure (BP). However, it is not clear …

Objectives: To determine whether stone-formers have higher BP than controls drawn from
the general population and matched for age, sex and ethnic origin and to compare the …

Black women are less likely to develop kidney stones and have greater bone mass than
white women. However, little is known about racial differences in urine composition. Urine …

Objective To examine the differences in 24-hour urine parameters and stone composition
between patients with and without systemic hypertension (HTN) in a large cohort of stone …