PET imaging reveals early pulmonary perfusion abnormalities in HIV infection similar to smoking

P Kohli, VJ Kelly, KA Hibbert, B Corleis… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2021 - Soc Nuclear Med
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the most common noninfectious
pulmonary disease among people living with HIV, independent of smoking. However, the …

HIV infection is independently associated with increased CT scan lung density

MB Drummond, AA Lambert, AF Hussien, CT Lin… - Academic radiology, 2017 - Elsevier
Rationale and Objectives Noninfectious pulmonary complications are common among HIV-
infected individuals and may be detected early by quantitative computed tomography (CT) …

Computed tomography quantification of emphysema in people living with HIV and uninfected controls

A Ronit, T Kristensen, VS Hoseth… - European …, 2018 - Eur Respiratory Soc
People living with HIV (PLWH) may be more susceptible to the development of emphysema
than uninfected individuals. We assessed prevalence and risk factors for emphysema in …

HIV infection increases susceptibility to smoking-induced emphysema

PT Diaz, ER King, MD Wewers, JE Gadek, D Neal… - Chest, 2000 - journal.chestnet.org
Background A number of uncontrolled reports have suggested that prior to the development
of AIDS-related pulmonary complications, individuals infected with HIV may develop an …

The pathophysiology of pulmonary diffusion impairment in human immunodeficiency virus infection

PT Diaz, MA King, ER Pacht, MD Wewers… - American journal of …, 1999 - atsjournals.org
Numerous reports have demonstrated that prior to the development of acquired
immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related pulmonary complications, human …

Changes in lung function of HIV‐infected patients: a 4· 5‐year follow‐up study

US Kristoffersen, AM Lebech… - Clinical physiology …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Objective To investigate the development of lung function in HIV‐infected patients. Methods
In a prospective cohort study, 88 HIV‐infected patients had a lung function test performed …

The burden of image based emphysema and bronchiolitis in HIV-infected individuals on antiretroviral therapy

G Guaraldi, G Besutti, R Scaglioni, A Santoro, S Zona… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Background With the widespread use of anti-retroviral therapy (ART), individuals infected
with human immune deficiency virus (HIV) are increasingly experiencing morbidity and …

CT abnormalities in never-smoking HIV patients

R Scaglioni, G Besutti, G Ligabue, A Santoro, S Zona… - 2017 - epos.myesr.org
Purpose Since the introduction of effective antiretroviral therapy (ART), an increase in
morbidity and mortality due to chronic comorbidities such as cardiovascular diseases and …

Pulmonary function tests in HIV patients: significance of high viral load

N Ramesh, M Islam, J Filopei, K Ramakrishna, M Harris… - Chest, 2015 - journal.chestnet.org
PURPOSE: To look for an association between both viral load and CD4 cell count and
Pulmonary Function Tests (PFTs) in patients infected with HIV. METHODS: Design …

Increased risk of radiographic emphysema in HIV is associated with elevated soluble CD14 and nadir CD4

EF Attia, KM Akgün, C Wongtrakool, MB Goetz… - Chest, 2014 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND: The association between HIV and emphysema remains incompletely
understood. We sought to determine whether HIV is an independent risk factor for …