< b> Background and Objective:</b> The emergence of methicillin-resistant community-
acquired< i> Staphylococcus aureus</i> and antibiotic-resistant< i> Neisseria …

Objective To investigate the synergic antibacterial activity of garlic and tazma honey against
standard and clinical pathogenic bacteria. Methods Antimicrobial activity of tazma honey …

Materials and methods Twenty five isolates of lactic acid bacteria were isolated from the
stomach of three different types of Egyptian bees (Apis mellifera lamarckii), Carniolan bees …

Folk medicine, including plants, has been utilized for humans and animals since the dawn of
civilization. Because of the widespread problem of antimicrobial resistance around the …

The advantages and uses of folklore herbs have been acclaimed and executed from ancient
times in India. The use of these Folklore remedial herbs for therapeutic applications is …

Background: Leech is a well-known animal-derived Chinese medicine; intentionally or
unintentionally, interfusing fake products have exposed patients to high risk. Objective: In …

The present study is focused on the assessment of the antimicrobial activity of cerumen and
antibiotics against bacteria isolated from ear pus samples. Thus, a total of 50 ear pus …

Medicinal leeches are well-established for promoting venous drainage in transplants/flaps
and analgesia in osteoarthritis. Although medicinal leeches are bred and kept under …

Hirudo nipponia, or the leech, is not only an important economic pillar for farmers, but is also
a precious raw material for medicinal materials. However, in recent years, H. nipponia has …

Historically, several species of medicinal Leeches were used for hirodotherapy. The present
article, review the history, biology, therapy and Hirudiculture. Three species of medicinal …