Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is characterized by the infiltration of innate and adaptive immune
cells into entheses and bone marrow. Molecular, cellular and imaging evidence …

Pathogenesis of spondyloarthritis: autoimmune or autoinflamm... : Current Opinion in
Rheumatology Pathogenesis of spondyloarthritis: autoimmune or autoinflammatory …

Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a heterogeneous group of chronic inflammatory diseases of
unknown etiology. Over time, the plethora of cellular elements involved in its pathogenesis …

A curious feature of axial disease in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and related non-
radiographic axial spondyloarthropathy (nrAxSpA) is that spinal inflammation may ultimately …

Spondyloarthritides, or SpA, form a cluster of chronic inflammatory diseases with the axial
skeleton as the most typical disease localisation, although extra-articular manifestations …

Over the recent years the wider availability and application of state-of-the-art immunological
technologies greatly advanced the insight into the mechanisms that play an important role in …

The central role of the inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-23, and IL-17 in the disease
pathogenesis of spondyloarthritis (SpA) is unquestionable, given the strong efficacy of anti …

Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is inflammatory arthritis predominantly affecting the spine, which
is involved in the disorders of both immune and skeletal systems. The exact pathogenesis of …

Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is characterized by inflammation and new bone formation in the
spine and entheses. The disease is the result of a complex interplay among susceptibility …

Progressive understanding of the underlying pathophysiology of axial spondyloarthritis has
successfully translated into innovative therapeutic strategies and successful management of …