… The permissive mechanism that allows pig cells to be infected with avian influenza virus is …
pig cellular protein ANP32A has a unique 106V/156S signature, different from that of ANP32A …

… Pigs appear uniquely susceptible to both avian and … virus replication, ANP32A, is different
between swine and humans. Swine ANP32A allows a greater range of influenza viruses, …

… Incursions of avian influenza viruses into pigs rarely showed … in different avian species
results in a different propensity to … and avian cells lacking pro-viral ANP32 family members has …

… of the high susceptibility of chickens to RNA viruses compared to … In cells from guinea-pigs,
guinea-pig GBP1 has been … in mammalian ANP32A allows avian-origin PB2 to function in …

… has recently been shown that, although both swine ANP32A … , swine ANP32A has the more
potent pro-viral function and … Incursions of avian influenza viruses into pigs rarely showed …

… evidence of influenza B infection in dogs, guinea pigs, … This suggests that mammals are
more susceptible to IBV … the replication of the avian influenza virus [12, 13]. Chickens have an …

… Avian influenza viruses (AIV) can be divided into low-… thus susceptible to infection of
both human and avian virus, … This unique feature of swine ANP32A was attributed to 106V, …

… animals, including chickens, horses, pigs, and dogs, as well as … Sensitivity or resistance
to BTN3A3 is another factor to … , swine ANP32A is unique among other mammalian ANP32 …

… and pigs (26, 27). In addition, our recent study provides evidence that ANP32 proteins are
… HiBiT peptide-tagged proteins with high sensitivity when it forms a complex with supplied …

… Avian influenza virus (AIV) isolates generally do not replicate … , pigs, dogs, mice, bats) cell
lines express one single ANP32A … This study provides a new insight into susceptibility of …