… as the order of evaluation of health states, or if direct and chained utilities do not match. …
equivalent was more concave than utilities elicited with the direct method, but this difference …

… to eliciting utility values are direct valuation methods in which respondents are asked to
value their own and/or hypothetical health state/s, or in the case of proxy assessment are asked …

… methods for utility assessment can be divided into two broad categories: direct and indirect.
… Algorithms, or tariff sets, elicited from representative populations using direct valuation …

… We have summarized a number of strategies for eliciting and synthesizing evidence that are
… set out by the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (…

… resource for determining which preference methods are most … different methods exist to assess
stated preferences of patients … -preference methods to explore or elicit patient preferences …

… elicited HSUVs generated using valuation techniques such as visual analogue scale or time
trade off (ie not to utility … MAEs or RMSEs to assess the performance of mapping functions. …

… patients’ and family members’ effects in assessing the cost … include utility valuations, via
direct or indirect utility elicitation … reported spillover utilities only, elicited using a direct method to …

… or healthcare interventions for which patient preferences were elicited. Given the importance
of meaningful patient engagement in research, we assessed the extent to which individuals …

… It is feasible to use indirect assessment in clinical studies to measure caregiver spillover …
Regulatory agencies recommend indirect assessment to measure patient QALYs, and this study …

… methods and tools have been identified throughout the review. Only one qualitative method
eliciting PPs among patients … A higher trend toward using quantitative tools to elicit PPs was …