… Spinal deformity can be defined as the spinal curvature or … spinal deformities affecting the
axial, coronal, and sagittal planes. In the coronal plane, scoliosis is defined as a lateral spinal …

… Although adolescent spinal deformities taken into adulthood are not uncommon, the most
usual causes of spinal deformity in adults are iatrogenic flatback and degenerative scoliosis. …

… Cervical spinal deformity (CSD) in adult patients is a … a distinct challenge for the spine
surgeon. It is often found in … , neurologic deficits, airway issues, and vertebral artery injury. …

… Therefore, spine surgeons must pay careful attention to the quality of the paraspinal muscle,
as well as … For the subset of patients with minor spinal deformities and predominant issue of …

… the greatest unsolved problem in ASD surgery and can require major revision … Early
applications of robotics to spine surgery have predominantly focused on placement of pedicle screws…

… Many current minimally invasive spine surgeons rely on LLIF … at multiple levels in the lumbar
and thoracic spine and allows for … MIS surgery will serve as a panacea for these problems is …

… The objective of this study was to determine the correlations between clinical outcomes of
spinal surgery to correct adult spinal deformity (ASD) including mechanical complications and …

… Although adult spinal deformity (ASD) has become a global health problem, the … and
considering the factors affecting the clinical outcomes of surgical treatment of ASD, this article would …

… for lumbar interbody fusion and is commonly performed by the majority of spine surgeons. …
the ongoing upward trend will be influenced is an interesting topic for future studies as well. …

… clinical studies were included in this systematic review. The identified spine pathologies were
primary and metastatic spine … External validation of the adult spinal deformity (ASD) frailty …