… the spine if the neural tube does not close all the way. When this occurs, … vertebra that
protects the spinal cord does not form and close properly, resulting in damage to the spinal cord …

… , but do not have significant deformities. It is an autosomal recessive … of spinal cord defects.
Patients with spondylocostal dysostosis have spinal malformations, frequent rib malformations…

… With our report, we aim to add to the literature on cervical intramedullary spinal cord …
systematic review, we aimed to identify full-text publications pertaining to intramedullary spinal cord …

… of the complex congenital malformations of the central nervous system. MMC includes
the thecal sac with cerebrospinal fluid and spinal cord matter. Neural tube defects include …

… this review article, we will discuss the embryology and diagnosis of open spinal dysraphisms,
review … Open spinal dysraphisms are congenital spine defects that are not covered by skin. …

… Vascular malformations of the spinal cord are a rare and complex clinical entity and can
lead to severe morbidity with progressive spinal cord symptoms if not treated properly. In early …

… Common normal variants of pediatric vertebral development that mimic fractures: a pictorial
review from a national longitudinal bone health study. Pediatr Radiol 2015; 45 (04) 593-605 …

… In our patient, MRI revealed split cord malformation at level of L1-L2 due to a chondro-osseous
ligament central in anteroposterior orientation, dividing the canal and cord at this level. …

Arthrogryposis or AMC, arthrogryposis multiplex congenita, is defined as multiple congenital
joint contractures in more than two joints and in different body areas. The common cause of …

… anomalies can produce a variety of neurologic, orthopedic, and/or urologic symptoms due
to tethering of the spinal cord… the spinal cord; this intermittent tension results in abnormalities …