… In complex cranio-maxillofacial trauma, cervical spine fractures … This kind of approach can
be resumed in the “ABCDEyes” … has suspected periorbital or ocular injuries, should undergo …

… mild maxillofacial trauma and trauma involving the scalp. … and an interdisciplinary approach
(including neurosurgery, general … the risk of eyelid varus and incomplete eye closure. Eyelid …

… should be approached from a transcutaneous approach and … -ocular pressure, extra-ocular
muscle entrapment (trap door … procedure in oral and maxillofacial surgery. COVID-19 testing …

… 400,000 emergency room visits are related to facial injuries, … in patients with head and neck
injuries or maxillofacial trauma. … be performed by an ophthalmologist, because any increased …

… two groups; emergency treatment and definitive treatment [15]. … regarding the approach to
history and treatment. There are many … orbital fractures without any eye problems [28]. Orbital …

… distribution of maxillofacial trauma. Several important … (12.40%), followed by facial nerve
injury (3.37%), eye injury (2.45%), … an oral/maxillofacial trauma emergency care team should be …

… immediate Emergency Department, Ophthalmology, and/or … the Emergency Department
following maxillofacial fractures … A team approach in assessing an optimal timeframe for such a …

… for the majority of ocular injury related to facial fractures. However, the … The multidisciplinary
approach of this analysis confers … ocular exam by the facial trauma surgeon or emergency …

… fracture patterns, and highlight the importance of the ocular … , and oral and maxillofacial
surgeons substantiated the lack of … appreciated symptoms of urgent ocular injuries that may be …

… surgery, oral maxillofacial surgery, or otolaryngology. As … , tooth extraction, ocular foreign
body removal, and treatment of … facial trauma is well-suited for a guideline-based approach, as …