… ) can estimate cortical excitability and the relative contribution of inhibitory and excitatory …
of the characteristic TMS-EEG components for single and paired pulse TMS. Stimulation of the …

… individualised TS intensities can be a relatively low or high between individuals. This can
bias the effects of the CS, with ‘inhibition’ … and pp TMS methods across the brain stimulation …

… can predict both the response to plasticity-inducing non-invasive brain stimulation protocols
(… to establish the reliability of the paired-pulse TMS protocol to measure SICF. Establishing …

… imaging (MRI) of the whole brain (Philips Achieva 3-T MRI … demonstrate that personalized
multipulse TMS at individual … In summary, the facilitatory effect of paired-pulse TMS at SICF …

… paired-pulse TMS in healthy humans of both sexes to assess corticospinal excitability and
GABA-A-receptor mediated short-latency intracortical inhibition (… TMS-related brain responses …

… Second, we used paired-pulse stimulation to activate local inhibitory interneurons and …
real M1 TEPs from the brain response evoked by sham stimulation. Assuming that such …

… study demonstrated unique spatiotemporal profiles of TEPs … inhibition in the cortex is essential
to maintain normal brain … 35], our finding of delayed response of P60 latency at the LC ROI …

… TMS is a non-invasive brain stimulation technique that can be … of excitability or receptor-mediated
inhibition and facilitation. In … TMS (spTMS), paired-pulse TMS (ppTMS), dual-site TMS (…

… the stimulation target is commonly a single brain region, TMS … effects of TMS and lead to
individualized treatments. Finally, we … Paired pulse TMS (ppTMS) is commonly applied to assess …

… Thus, this paired-pulse TMS paradigm alongside the registration of the muscle activity (… LE
Hong, “Individualized brain inhibition and excitation profile in response to paired-pulse TMS,” J…