… ); and third, a reconciliation of Islam with modern challenges.… ‘Abduh argued that Islam and
modernism were compatible; … that the system of Islamic belief was judged by reason, then it …

… claim that Islam can cure all the ills that have befallen Muslim … up and became independent
through modernism. With the end … a proper argument that can persuade any Muslim, because …

… garh, who argued for a reconciliation of Islamic theology with … , but we will here include them
in modernism.” While offering no … in some detail the arguments, discourses, and conflicts that …

… of the broad emphases of modernist interpretations of the … the hope for a reconciliation of
Islam with liberal democracy, this … As I have argued in this chapter, modern Islamist and post-…

… For his part, Fazlur Rahman is aware of the debate between … within a tradition of Muslim
modernism from the middle of the … development and reconciliation between their positions is very …

… brought by modernism have not been welcomed by Muslims. … Islam as he always promoted
the discourse originated from … is his approach of reconciliation and conflict resolution in Islam. …

… of the argumentation of the Lumières, from kant, Voltaire and … Radical islamism is not a
“reconciliation” (Versöhnung) in its … modernism do not go down well in Muslim civilisation, where …

… argumentation in this article on the assumption that Islamic … in mind, advocating a similar
reconciliation of faith and modern … discourse on Islamic modernities that has been launched by …

… was also introduced by the Muhammadiyah founder who created its ideology, widely
known as reformism and Islamic modernism. Moreover, the founder ultimately created …

… phenomenon, I argue that the Islamic awakening demonstrates … has great influence on the
reconciliatory or rebellious thinking of the … responding to modernist developmental projects by …