… Hence, we can hypothesize that LHb dysfunction induced high levels of anxiety that affected
rat’s motivation during the most stressful session of the experiment (ie OF1) when animals …

… The sympathetic nervous system accelerates the cardiovascular system and leads to …
and inhibiting noradrenaline reuptake elevate the noradrenaline level, and noradrenaline-induced …

… in the LHb contribute to alcohol-related behaviors is unknown. Here, we report that rats
experiencing withdrawal from chronic alcohol consumption showed higher anxiety and sensitivity …

… (Kir4.1) are considered to contribute to induce burst firing and … depressive symptoms in cLH
rats, which suggests they may … causes arousal and anxiety, the release of norepinephrine in …

… is the main site of norepinephrine production in the brain. For … cell types that may contribute
to nicotine’s action in the CNS. … behaviors regulated by the habenula in mice and rats. (AC) …

… the primary source of norepinephrine in the central nervous … the mesocorticolimbic region in
rats with neonatal habenula lesions (155)… This presented paper contributes to expanding our …

… rodents exposed to chronic stress exhibit impaired flexible decision-making and coping
behaviors. The lateral habenula (LHb) is a key brain region that contributes to … , and anxiety-like …

… in the modulation of anxiety-related behaviors in male rats. However, the cross-talk
between D1-like receptors differs from the one between D2-like receptors and the NO system. …

… (Post-EtOH rats) exhibited robust anxiety-like behaviors (AB), … (M-channels) in the lateral
habenula (LHb); and that serotonin (… M-channels contribute to AB in adult male Long-Evans rats. …

… However, how local neuromodulatory inputs contribute to LC … (LC) is the primary source of
norepinephrine (NE) across the … , while inhibiting peri-LC GABA circuits increases anxiety-like …