Bias from self selection and loss to follow-up in prospective cohort studies

G Biele, K Gustavson, NO Czajkowski… - … journal of epidemiology, 2019 - Springer
… Using the example of risk factors for ADHD, we find that … potential explanation for the stronger
evidence for bias in our study is that bias in study samples at the onset of cohort studies is …

Recommendations for design and analysis of health examination surveys under selective non-participation

J Karvanen, T Härkänen, J Reinikainen… - European Journal of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
… non-participation peril the representativeness of health examination surveys (HESs). … the
potential increase in the costs, the new practice may be applied for everyone in the next survey. …

[HTML][HTML] Self-selection bias: an essential design consideration for nutrition trials in healthy populations

LM Young, S Gauci, A Scholey, DJ White… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
… Cross-sectional and epidemiological studies have … , and E, is associated with reduced risk
of age-associated cognitive … has the potential to explain the plethora of research reporting null …

BMI self-selection: Exploring alternatives to self-reported BMI

F Shiely, SR Millar - Research Methods in Medicine & Health …, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
… avoid weight gain and thus reduce their all-cause mortality risk. … BMI were categorised as
having a correct self-selected BMI. … if effective would have the potential to change methodology …

Baseline selection on a collider: a ubiquitous mechanism occurring in both representative and selected cohort studies

L Richiardi, N Pearce, E Pagano… - J Epidemiol …, 2019 - jech.bmj.com
… We will focus on cohort studies in which prevalent cases at baseline have been excluded, …
. Perils and potentials of self-selected entry to epidemiological studies and surveys. JR Stat …

Social pressure and self-selection in experimental policy evaluation

A Brandon - 2020 - search.proquest.com
… , with 38 percent recruiting self-selected volunteers and the … To see this, let Y1i denote the
potential treated outcome for … of their home instead of risk being pressured into the study or …

Sources of confounding in life course epidemiology

S Santos, D Zugna, C Pizzi, L Richiardi - Journal of Developmental …, 2019 - cambridge.org
… (intentional selection) and/or self-selected because of low baseline response rates or …
Perils and potentials of self-selected entry to epidemiological studies and surveys. JR Statist …

Improving external validity of epidemiologic analyses by incorporating data from population-based surveys

L Wang - 2020 - search.proquest.com
… up as a cohort for the purpose of studying potential risk factors for many types of cancer. The
… Also, as volunteers self-selected to participate in the study, selection bias may arise if the …

[HTML][HTML] Selection bias when estimating average treatment effects using one-sample instrumental variable analysis

RA Hughes, NM Davies, GD Smith, K Tilling - Epidemiology, 2019 - journals.lww.com
Participants in epidemiologic and genetic studies are rarely true random samples of the
populations they are intended to represent, and both known and unknown factors can influence …

Representative pure risk estimation by using data from epidemiologic studies, surveys, and registries: estimating risks for minority subgroups

L Wang, Y Li, BI Graubard… - Journal of the Royal …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
… based research cohorts, by assuming an implicit ‘self-selectedpotential event time T i or
censoring time C i ⁠, and the observed time X i = min ( T i , C i ) ⁠. We assume that the potential