… Moreover, a negative correlation between leukocyte and ROS levels in semen and … As
sperm apoptosis has been associated with an impaired sperm-oocyte penetration capacity and …

… CCs connect to the cytoplasm of the oocyte and penetrate the … and a signal molecule regulating
the maturation of oocytes. CCs … Apoptosis-related genes are involved in poor oocyte and …

… sperm causes poor sperm quality, an increase in apoptosis … of motility of sperm and their
ability to penetrate and fertilize the … The ability of sperm to fertilize the egg is acquired during …

… balance between ROS generation and antioxidant capacity is … spermatogenesis and inducing
spermatozoa apoptosis. Chronic … is sperm-oocyte fusion followed by penetration of sperm …

… their contents at the moment of oocyte penetration. However, in some … in the peripheral part
of oocyte and the mean intensity signal … , and apoptosis [80]. There are various reports on the …

… penetration are still unclear. Furthermore, the ability of poEVs to bind to spermatozoa and
oocytes … and the apoptotic bodies. Clarified OF was stored at −80 C until poEVs isolation. …

… Increased sperm DNA damage and apoptosis are commonly … step in sperm development
is regulated by cellular signal … enabling the spermatozoon to penetrate and fuse with oocyte. …

… , the ability to preserve the embryo, sperm, and oocyte enables … Early apoptotic oocytes
showed only green signals in the … were able to penetrate the oocyte cytoplasm in the nVit_NP …

… signal transduction altering normal sperm … apoptotic and dead spermatozoa further elicits
the generation of ROS particularly in egg yolk-based extenders affecting the viable sperm …

… by total cell numbers and the percentage of apoptotic cells. … The oocytes with one penetrating
sperm in the cytoplasm … strong γH2AX signal throughout the DNA of GV-stage oocytes and …