… Most Armillaria species are pathogens that cause Armillaria … Pathogenic Armillaria species
are facultative necrotrophs, which, … In the saprobic phase, Armillaria spp. cause white rot of …

… questions regarding the future evolution of Armillaria species and their effect on ecosystems…
of parasitic Armillaria species. Finally, we outline some still open questions in Armillaria …

… Armillaria then spreads vegetatively underground via rhizomorph growth (indicated in red)
or mycelial growth (root-to-root contact). Entry through the root bark can be facilitated by …

… various Armillaria and Desarmillaria species. As obvious observable traits, Armillaria species
… facilitate underground spread [157,158,159]. These benefits led to the extension of several …

… where absorption and transportation occur and facilitate underground spread (Cairney …
Air pores developed in Armillaria mycelium associated with a complex system of gas channels …

… Armillaria. The aim of this study is to select and characterize Trichoderma strains with the
potential to control Armillaria and examine their performance during application in the field. …

… paper and many conversations about Armillaria. … Such stress increases susceptibility to
attack by Armillaria fungi; root and … Current Armillaria management relies on laborious physical …

… abortivum in the carpophoroid tissue, and we propose that these lectins mediate recognition
with Armillaria sporocarps through binding to an Armillaria-specific galactomannoprotein. …

… Armillaria species also display diverse … an Armillaria pathogen [5], mycorrhizal symbiont
of orchids in eastern Asia [6,7,8], and symbiotic host or parasite of other fungi [6]. Armillaria …

… Armillaria species show considerable variation in ecological roles … Armillaria species that
can be found in coniferous forests of northwestern USA and southwestern Canada. Armillaria …