… fine particles, and PM 0.1 (particles ≤0.1 µm in diameter), also called ultrafine particles (this …
, in part, result from how these particles navigate the small bronchioles and lung defenses. …

… (<0.1 μm), where the degree of toxicity becomes greater for smaller particles. These particles
can … , and existing control mechanisms for ultrafine particles (UFPs) in the last fifteen years. …

… Ultrafine particles (UFPs) are particles with an aerodynamic diameter of 0.1 µm (100 nm) or
less 1,2 . Particles … Ultrafine particles (UFPs) are all particles with a diameter of 100nm or less…

… Due to their small size, ultrafine particles (UFP) are believed to exert higher toxicity than
larger particles. As numerous studies on health effects of UFP have been published since the …

… Ultrafine particles (UFP) impact the human body differently from PM … ultrafine particles in
indoor environments through a literature review. When indoor particle generation is low, particle …

… the effects of standard ultrafine particles of low … ultrafine particles at low airborne mass
concentration we have examined the effects of ultrafine carbon black (ufCB 14 nm primary particle …

… of ultrafine particles under a wide range of operating modes, yet detailed information about
the physical and chemical properties of these particles … of aircraft ultrafine particle emissions, …

… Particles that are <100 nm in diameter are defined as ultrafine particles (UFPs). UFPs are
found to a large extent in urban air as both singlet and aggregated particles. UFPs are …

… The aim of this study was to review and synthesize the existing knowledge of the effects
of ultrafine particles [UFPs] with a specific focus on children’s health. An extensive literature …

… particle mass, as the existing air quality measures do, ultimately lead to reduction in ultrafine
particles (… terms of particle number concentration (PNC) and PM 2.5 (mass concentration of …