… to segregate people with intellectual disabilities from society … beliefs about the causes of
intellectual disability. (p. 4) These studies indicate that cultural beliefs, as well as religious belief …

… endorse traditional Vietnamese beliefs of karma and … cultures, where having a child with
IDD is in itself stigmatising (Chiu et al., 2013). In Western cultures, where individualistic beliefs …

… cultural beliefs, (c) people connected to the label are considered outsiders and (d) the
consequence of the label is inequity and loss of status. Self-stigma directly affects people with a …

… of the adult with a disability, and culture seemed to have clear … Stereotypes towards intellectual
disability may have a strong … Four assessed beliefs and/or perceptions without assessing …

… intellectual disability are, and how these experiences are shaped by their cultural beliefs
about their children's intellectual disability. … intellectual disability or developmental disabilities …

… Relationship with non-disabled others: belief that they should … : belief that they have to learn
to cope with their disability … may be viewed more negatively than in cultures that place less …

… Belief in the rights of people with intellectual disability was positively associated with belief
in the capabilities of people with intellectual disability… from different cultures within the same …

… among young people with intellectual disabilities. Data from … pupils with intellectual disabilities
from cultural backgrounds … with different cultural backgrounds can act as ‘culture bridges…

… in many cases, cultural values, beliefs, and practices influence … [17] discuss Triandis’
four-factor conceptualisation of culture in … of individuals with intellectual disabilities and autism: a …

… of family members who have intellectual disability. For most participants, faith had clear
relevance and was reflected in their congregational participation, beliefs, practices, and strength …