… we assume that landscape patterns represent land use changes-both … land use changes
and change in landscape patterns, having understood the direction and magnitude of land use …

… of land uses and on different landscape metrics in an attempt to further understand the
association and interconnection between land use patterns … land uses and landscape patterns on …

… planning, this study investigates the influence of urban land use/landscape patterns on PM
2.5 concentration and develops spatial models that could explain the PM 2.5 spatial variation. …

… , and there was a nonlinear relationship between landscape patterns and ES. The trade-offs …
between landscape patterns and ES, and the mechanism of landscape characteristics on ES…

… as a research area to obtain land use/cover change data from 1986, … landscape pattern
index to analyze land use/cover change structure, spatio-temporal characteristics and landscape …

… Differences in land use and landscape patterns have … effects of different land use and
landscape patterns on water quality, … relationship between land use, landscape pattern, and water …

… , 1995, 2008 and 2015, indicating the relationships between the landscape patterns and
ecological risk based on land use/ land cover changes. The formula is as follows (Zhang et al., …

… of landscape pattern and ecosystem service change. Due to these changes are a response
to urban land use and land … the LULC data for research on landscape pattern index (LPI) and …

… about the effects of land use and landscape patterns on spontaneous vegetation and its …
Hence, we hypothesized that the surrounding land use composition and landscape patterns …

… was analyzed using land use–land cover maps of … the land use–land cover map of the year
2014. Both datasets had 30 m resolution. The land cover classification was based on the land …