Cancer-associated mutations but no cancer: insights into the early steps of carcinogenesis and implications for early cancer detection

SR Kennedy, Y Zhang, RA Risques - Trends in cancer, 2019 - cell.com
Cancer is a disease of aging fueled by the accumulation of somatic mutations. While
mutations in tumors are well characterized, little is known about the early mutational …

[HTML][HTML] Age-related somatic mutations in the cancer genome

B Milholland, A Auton, Y Suh, J Vijg - Oncotarget, 2015 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Aging is associated with an increased risk of cancer, possibly in part because of an age-
related increase in mutations in normal tissues. Due to their extremely low abundance …

Cells with cancer‐associated mutations overtake our tissues as we age

EJ Evans Jr, J DeGregori - Aging and cancer, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Background To shed light on the earliest events in oncogenesis, there is growing interest in
understanding the mutational landscapes of normal tissues across ages. In the last decade …

Somatic mutation in cancer and normal cells

I Martincorena, PJ Campbell - Science, 2015 - science.org
Spontaneously occurring mutations accumulate in somatic cells throughout a person's
lifetime. The majority of these mutations do not have a noticeable effect, but some can alter …

[HTML][HTML] Exploring the implications of distinct mutational signatures and mutation rates in aging and cancer

EJ Fox, JJ Salk, LA Loeb - Genome medicine, 2016 - Springer
Editorial summary Signatures of mutagenesis provide a powerful tool for dissecting the role
of somatic mutations in both normal and pathological processes. Significantly, cancer …

[HTML][HTML] Translating insights into tumor evolution to clinical practice: promises and challenges

MW Fittall, P Van Loo - Genome medicine, 2019 - Springer
Accelerating technological advances have allowed the widespread genomic profiling of
tumors. As yet, however, the vast catalogues of mutations that have been identified have …

[HTML][HTML] Aging and the rise of somatic cancer-associated mutations in normal tissues

RA Risques, SR Kennedy - PLoS genetics, 2018 - journals.plos.org
DNA mutations are inevitable. Despite proficient DNA repair mechanisms, somatic cells
accumulate mutations during development and aging, generating cells with different …

Mechanisms underlying mutational signatures in human cancers

T Helleday, S Eshtad, S Nik-Zainal - Nature reviews genetics, 2014 - nature.com
The collective somatic mutations observed in a cancer are the outcome of multiple
mutagenic processes that have been operative over the lifetime of a patient. Each process …

High-throughput oncogene mutation profiling in human cancer

RK Thomas, AC Baker, RM DeBiasi, W Winckler… - Nature …, 2007 - nature.com
Systematic efforts are underway to decipher the genetic changes associated with tumor
initiation and progression,. However, widespread clinical application of this information is …

[HTML][HTML] Recurrent somatic mutations reveal new insights into consequences of mutagenic processes in cancer

MD Stobbe, GA Thun… - PLoS computational …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
The sheer size of the human genome makes it improbable that identical somatic mutations
at the exact same position are observed in multiple tumours solely by chance. The scarcity of …