What explains the negative effect of unemployment on health? An analysis accounting for reverse causality

G Krug, A Eberl - Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 2018 - Elsevier
The unemployed are often in poorer health than their employed counterparts. This cross-
sectional correlation is often attributed to a causal effect of unemployment on health. Recent …

Why are the unemployed in worse health? The causal effect of unemployment on health

H Schmitz - Labour economics, 2011 - Elsevier
We analyse the effect of unemployment on health using information from the German Socio-
Economic Panel of the years 1991–2008. To establish a causal effect we rely on fixed …

Unemployment and health: contextual-level influences on the production of health in populations

F Beland, S Birch, G Stoddart - Social science & medicine, 2002 - Elsevier
While there is a large and growing literature investigating the relationship between an
individual's employment status and health, considerably less is known about the effect on …

Receiving unemployment benefits may have positive effects on the health of the unemployed

J Cylus, M Avendano - Health Affairs, 2017 - healthaffairs.org
Research suggests that job loss can cause illness and premature death. This raises the
question of whether unemployment benefit programs, which are intended to alleviate the …

Unemployment, unemployment duration, and health: selection or causation?

J Stauder - The European Journal of Health Economics, 2019 - Springer
This study aims at disentangling the causal effects of unemployment on physical and mental
health from the selection of the unhealthy into unemployment. To identify causal effects, it …

[HTML][HTML] Health effects of unemployment in Europe (2008–2011): a longitudinal analysis of income and financial strain as mediating factors

AG Tøge - International Journal for Equity in Health, 2016 - Springer
Background Unemployment has a number of negative consequences, such as decreased
income and poor self-rated health. However, the relationships between unemployment …

Is it easier to be unemployed when the experience is more widely shared? Effects of unemployment on self-rated health in 25 European countries with diverging …

K Heggebø, JI Elstad - European Sociological Review, 2018 - academic.oup.com
The economic crisis in Europe since 2008 has led to high unemployment levels in several
countries. Previous research suggests that becoming unemployed is a health risk, but is job …

Health and unemployment: 14 years of follow-up on job loss in the Norwegian HUNT Study

SL Kaspersen, K Pape, GÅ Vie, SO Ose… - … European journal of …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
Background: Many studies have investigated how unemployment influences health, less
attention has been paid to the reverse causal direction; how health may influence the risk of …

Unemployment transitions and self-rated health in Europe: A longitudinal analysis of EU-SILC from 2008 to 2011

AG Tøge, M Blekesaune - Social Science & Medicine, 2015 - Elsevier
Abstract The Great Recession of 2008 has led to elevated unemployment in Europe and
thereby revitalised the question of causal health effects of unemployment. This article …

Does job loss cause ill health?

M Salm - Health Economics, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
This study estimates the effect of job loss on health for near elderly employees based on
longitudinal data from the Health and Retirement Study. Previous studies find a strong …