Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of death among patients with chronic kidney
disease (CKD). Vascular calcification (VC) is one of the independent risk factors associated …

Vascular calcification is very prevalent in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD). In
addition to having more traditional cardiovascular (CV) risk factors, CKD patients also have …

VC (vascular calcification) is highly prevalent in patients with CKD (chronic kidney disease),
but its mechanism is multifactorial and incompletely understood. In addition to increased …

Vascular calcification is a well-known complication of chronic kidney disease and one of the
main predictors for increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality in these patients. It may …

Vascular calcification is very common in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and
has been found to be associated with mineral and bone disorders. There are two types of …

A high prevalence of vascular calcification (VC) and a high incidence of cardiovascular
events are two key complications of chronic kidney disease. Since most observational …

The predisposition to vascular calcifications in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD)
has gained great interest in recent years as many studies have described its likely impact on …

Introduction Vascular calcification (VC) which is the pathological mineral deposition in the
vascular system, predominantly at the intimal and medial layer of the vessel wall, is an …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) has become a major health‐care problem of global
proportions. Progression to end‐stage renal disease (ESRD), the need for renal …

Vascular calcification is an active and modifiable process involved in many disease entities,
including atherosclerosis, cardiac valve disease and calcific uremic arteriolopathy. It occurs …