Objectives To compare the T-cell responses to hepatitis C virus (HCV) and HIV in HIV-
infected long-term non-progressors (LT-NP) and HIV-positive progressors co-infected with …

Important clinical effects of HTLV/HIV co-infection include the higher rates of myelopathy and
other neurological disorders and the poor predicative value of CD4+ cell counts as a …

ABSTRACT A total of 175 human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive intravenous drug
users (IDU) with CD4 cell counts of< 200 cells/μl were matched with 175 HIV-positive IDU …

Regulatory T cell (Treg) is a subset of CD4+ T cells that play a critical role in regulating the
immune responses. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is associated with T cell …

Background There are several contributors to HIV-pathogenesis or insufficient control of the
infection. However, whether HIV/HCV-coinfected population exhibits worst evolution of HIV …

Casseb J, Hong MA, Salomao S, Duarte AJS, Gallo D, Hendry RM. peripheral blood T-cell
after HTLV-I induced mitogen stimulation. Sci-Coinfection with human immunodeAEciency …

Background Coinfection with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and human T-
cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) diminishes the value of the CD4+ T-cell count in …

Co‐infections with HIV‐1 and the human T leukemia virus types 1 and 2 (HTLV‐1, HTLV‐2)
occur frequently, particularly in large metropolitan areas where injection drug use is a …

It remains controversial whether human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) coinfection
leads to more rapid progression of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease in dually …

Seven hundred and four HIV-1/2-positive, antiretroviral therapy (ART) naïve patients were
screened for HTLV-1 infection. Antibodies to HTLV-1 were found in 32/704 (4.5%) of the …