This 4-year longitudinal study monitored the temporal association between the HIV-specific
cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response and the control viremia in an individual infected with …

Studies have shown that HIV-1/HTLV-1 coinfected patients tend to have higher CD4+ counts
than HIV singly infected patients. Two chart reviews were conducted at initial enrolment …

The aim of this work was to analyze the effects of highly active antiretroviral therapy on the
chronically activated immune system of 26 antiretroviral-naive HIV-1-infected patients …

Background Coinfection with human T-cell lymphotrophic virus type 1 (HTLV-1) is
associated with shorter survival for adults and children infected with human …

Objective: The effects of hepatitis C virus (HCV) coinfection on immune homeostasis and
immune restoration in treated HIV infection are not well understood. Methods: We studied 79 …

Objectives Given the improvements in antiretroviral therapy (ART) in recent years, more
pediatric HIV patients receiving ART are reaching adolescence and adulthood. This study …

Abstract French Guiana, the French territory most affected by human immunodeficiency virus
(HIV)(1.3% of pregnant women), is also endemic for human T lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV1) …

Cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) that kill uninfected activated CD4+ T cells can be induced in
vitro by stimulating CD8+ T cells with activated autologous CD4+ T cells. Similar CTL have …

Abstract TH1/TH2 cytokines' imbalance is critical to HIV‐1 progression and pathogenesis.
Opportunistic infections‐related cytokine perturbations in the setting of highly active …

Background: Abnormal levels of CD8+ T-cell activation persist in HIV-1–infected patients on
suppressive antiretroviral therapy (ART) and may be deleterious. Methods: CD8+ T-cell …