[HTML][HTML] Telomerase regulation: a role for epigenetics

F Dogan, NR Forsyth - Cancers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Maintenance of telomeres is a fundamental step in human carcinogenesis
and is primarily regulated by telomerase and the human telomerase reverse transcriptase …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms of human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) regulation: clinical impacts in cancer

R Leão, JD Apolónio, D Lee, A Figueiredo… - Journal of biomedical …, 2018 - Springer
Background Limitless self-renewal is one of the hallmarks of cancer and is attained by
telomere maintenance, essentially through telomerase (h TERT) activation. Transcriptional …

[HTML][HTML] Cancer-specific telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT) promoter mutations: biological and clinical implications

T Liu, X Yuan, D Xu - Genes, 2016 - mdpi.com
The accumulated evidence has pointed to a key role of telomerase in carcinogenesis. As a
RNA-dependent DNA polymerase, telomerase synthesizes telomeric DNA at the end of …

Telomerase activation, cellular immortalization and cancer

WC Hahn, M Meyerson - Annals of medicine, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
The maintenance of specialized nucleoprotein structures termed telomeres is essential for
chromosome stability. Without new synthesis of telomeres at chromosome ends the …

[HTML][HTML] Telomeres and telomerase in oncogenesis

T Trybek, A Kowalik, S Góźdź… - Oncology …, 2020 - spandidos-publications.com
Telomeres are located at the ends of chromosomes and protect them from degradation.
Suppressing the activity of telomerase, a telomere‑synthesizing enzyme, and maintaining …

Telomerase redefined: integrated regulation of hTR and hTERT for telomere maintenance and telomerase activity

CJ Cairney, WN Keith - Biochimie, 2008 - Elsevier
Telomerase activity is dependent on the expression of 2 main core component genes,
hTERT, which encodes the catalytic component and hTR (also called TERC), which …

Telomerase regulation

C Cifuentes-Rojas, DE Shippen - Mutation research/Fundamental and …, 2012 - Elsevier
The intimate connection between telomerase regulation and human disease is now well
established. The molecular basis for telomerase regulation is highly complex and entails …

[HTML][HTML] Reactivation of telomerase in cancer

SC Akincilar, B Unal, V Tergaonkar - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2016 - Springer
Activation of telomerase is a critical step in the development of about 85% of human
cancers. Levels of Tert, which encodes the reverse transcriptase subunit of telomerase, are …

DNA methylation of the TERT promoter and its impact on human cancer

DD Lee, M Komosa, NM Nunes, U Tabori - Current opinion in genetics & …, 2020 - Elsevier
Telomere maintenance is a hallmark of human cancer that enables replicative immortality.
Most cancer cells acquire telomere maintenance by telomerase activation through …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanisms underlying the activation of TERT transcription and telomerase activity in human cancer: old actors and new players

X Yuan, C Larsson, D Xu - Oncogene, 2019 - nature.com
Long-lived species Homo sapiens have evolved robust protection mechanisms against
cancer by repressing telomerase and maintaining short telomeres, thereby delaying the …