Fathead minnows, Pimephales promelas, learn to recognize northern pike, Esox lucius, as predators on the basis of chemical stimuli from minnows in the pike's diet
A Mathis, RJF Smith - Animal behaviour, 1993 - Elsevier
Abstract. Predator recognition by naive prey may be facilitated if a predator's diet
chemically'labels' the predator. In laboratory experiments, naive fathead minnows, exhibited …
chemically'labels' the predator. In laboratory experiments, naive fathead minnows, exhibited …
The role of experience and chemical alarm signalling in predator recognition by fathead minnows, Pimephales promelas
DP Chivers, RJF Smith - Journal of Fish Biology, 1994 - Wiley Online Library
Young‐of‐the‐year, predator‐naive fathead minnows, Pimephales promelas, from a
pikesympatric population did not respond to chemical stimuli from northern pike, Esox Indus …
pikesympatric population did not respond to chemical stimuli from northern pike, Esox Indus …
Foraging Trade‐offs in Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas, Osteichthyes, Cyprinidae): Acquired Predator Recognition in the Absence of an Alarm Response
GE Brown1, 2, RJF Smith1 - Ethology, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
Pike‐naive fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) were fed ad libitum or deprived of food
for 12, 24, or 48 h and then exposed to either conspecific alarm pheromone or distilled water …
for 12, 24, or 48 h and then exposed to either conspecific alarm pheromone or distilled water …
Population Differences in Responses of Fathead Minnows (Pimephales promelas) to Visual and Chemical Stimuli from Predators
A Mathis, DP Chivers, RJF Smith - Ethology, 1993 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Fathead minnows (Cyprinidae: Pimephales promelas) from a population that is
sympatric with predatory northern pike (Esocidae: Esox lucius) exhibited a fright reaction to …
sympatric with predatory northern pike (Esocidae: Esox lucius) exhibited a fright reaction to …
Fathead minnows, Pimephales promelas, acquire predator recognition when alarm substance is associated with the sight of unfamiliar fish
DP Chivers, RJF Smith - Animal Behaviour, 1994 - Elsevier
Abstract. To determine whether fathead minnows can learn to recognize potential predators
through releaser-induced recognition learning, predator-naive minnows were …
through releaser-induced recognition learning, predator-naive minnows were …
Free—living fathead minnows rapidly learn to recognize pike as predators
DP Chivers, RJF Smith - Journal of Fish Biology, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
Individuals from a natural population of approximately 20 000 fathead minnows from a pike–
free pond did not respond with appropriate anti–predator behaviour upon encountering pike …
free pond did not respond with appropriate anti–predator behaviour upon encountering pike …
Damselfly larvae learn to recognize predators from chemical cues in the predator's diet
DP Chivers, BD Wisenden, RJF Smith - Animal Behaviour, 1996 - Elsevier
Chemosensory recognition of predators by naive prey may be facilitated if the predator's diet
chemically 'labels' the predator. In a laboratory experiment, behaviour patterns were …
chemically 'labels' the predator. In a laboratory experiment, behaviour patterns were …
Differential learning rates of chemical versus visual cues of a northern pike by fathead minnows in a natural habitat
GE Brown, DP Chivers, RJF Smith - Environmental Biology of Fishes, 1997 - Springer
We stocked 39 juvenile pike, Esox lucius, into a previously pike free pond which contained a
population of approximately 78 000 fathead minnows, Pimephales promelas. Fathead …
population of approximately 78 000 fathead minnows, Pimephales promelas. Fathead …
Chemical labeling of northern pike (Esox lucius) by the alarm pheromone of fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas)
A Mathis, RJF Smith - Journal of Chemical Ecology, 1993 - Springer
In previous experiments, chemical stimuli from northern pike (Esox lucius) elicited fright
responses from pike-naive fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) only if the pike had …
responses from pike-naive fathead minnows (Pimephales promelas) only if the pike had …
Fathead minnows avoid conspedfic and heterospedfic alarm pheromones in the faeces of northern pike
GE Brown, DP Chivers, RJF Smith - Journal of fish Biology, 1995 - Wiley Online Library
Groups of fathead minnows Pimephales promelas were tested to determine if they avoided
areas of a test tank labelled with the faeces of a predator (northern pike, Esox lucius) which …
areas of a test tank labelled with the faeces of a predator (northern pike, Esox lucius) which …