Coinfection with HIV and human T lymphotropic virus type 1: what is the real impact on HIV disease?

C Brites, AS Oliveira, EM Netto - Clinical infectious diseases, 2005 - academic.oup.com
Sir—We read with interest the article by Beilke et al.[1] summarizing their findings of an
observational study of a group of HIV-infected patients, some of whom were coinfected with …

Human lymphotropic virus type 1 coinfection modulates the synthesis of cytokines by peripheral blood mononuclear cells from HIV type 1-infected individuals

MHN Abrahão, RG Lima, E Netto… - AIDS Research and …, 2012 - liebertpub.com
Abstract HIV-1 and HTLV-1 infect CD4+ T lymphocyte but little is known about the impact of
coinfection on patient's immune response. In this study we have evaluated the spontaneous …

Upregulation of HTLV‐1 and HTLV‐2 expression by HIV‐1 in vitro

U Roy, SA Simpson, D Mondal… - Journal of medical …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Co‐infections with HIV‐1 and the human T leukemia virus types 1 and 2 (HTLV‐1, HTLV‐2)
occur frequently, particularly in large metropolitan areas where injection drug use is a …

Concomitant Infections with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 and Human T‐Lymphotropic Virus Types 1 and 2

A Araujo, N Sheehy, H Takahashi… - Polymicrobial …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Two distinct families of human retroviruses, the human immunodeficiency viruses (HIVs) and
human T‐lymphotropic viruses (HTLVs), cause significant infections worldwide. The viruses …

Quantification of Human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) provirus load in a rural West African population: no enhancement of human immunodeficiency virus type …

K Ariyoshi, N Berry, F Cham, S Jaffar… - The Journal of …, 2003 - academic.oup.com
Human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) provirus load was examined in a cohort of a
population in Guinea-Bissau among whom human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 2 is …

Epidemiology of human T-lymphotropic virus type III and the risk of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome

WA Blattner, RJ Biggar, SH Weiss… - Annals of internal …, 1985 - acpjournals.org
The discovery of human T-lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus
(HTLV-III/LAV) has opened a window to the understanding of the spectrum of the acquired …

Epidemiological evidence that HTLV-III is the AIDS agent

JJ Goedert, RC Gallo - European Journal of Epidemiology, 1985 - Springer
Human T-lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III) is a recently discovered retrovirus with tropism
and cytotoxicity for the OKT4+ lymphocytes that are depleted in the acquired immune …

Clinical manifestations associated with HTLV type I infection: a cross-sectional study

MF Caskey, DJ Morgan, AF Porto… - AIDS research and …, 2007 - liebertpub.com
Human T-lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) causes HTLV-I-associated myelopathy/tropical
spastic paraparesis and adult T cell leukemia in a small percentage of infected individuals …

HIV and HTLV-1 coinfection: the need to initiate antiretroviral therapy

E Ticona, MA Huaman, O Yanque… - Journal of the …, 2013 - journals.sagepub.com
According to the latest Department of Health and Human Services guidelines for the use of
antiretroviral therapy (ART) in HIV-1-infected persons, initiation of ART is recommended for …

[PDF][PDF] Management of coinfection with human immunodeficiency virus and human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I

JP Nadler, MC Bach, E Godofsky - Clinical infectious diseases, 1996 - scholar.archive.org
5/25/95 12/6/95 this writing, the patient is continuing to receive secondary prophylaxis with
sulfadiazine and pyrimethamine for toxoplasmosis. We agree with Fantry et al. that the not …