During chronic kidney disease, the progressive deterioration of renal function induces
several biological/clinical dysfunctions, including enhancement of synthesis of …

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a major public health problem worldwide and affects both
elderly and young subjects. Its main consequences include the loss of renal function …

Abstract Background/Aim: Oxidative damage has been suggested to play a key role in
accelerated atherosclerosis and to be involved in cardiovascular disease (CVD) of dialyzed …

Background: It is well known that oxidative stress is enhanced in patients with end-stage
renal disease. However, little is known about the relationship between serum antioxidant …

Oxidative response and inflammation constitute a major defense against infections, but if not
properly regulated they could also lead to a number of deleterious effects. Patients affected …

Objective: The high incidence of cardiovascular diseases in chronic renal failure (CRF) and
hemodialyzed (HD) patients is now well established and the involvement of oxidative stress …

Background Hemodialysis (HD) patients are exposed to oxidative stress which contributes to
cardiovascular disease (CVD). The purpose of this study was to investigate the oxidative …

Hemodialysis (HD) patients are at high risk for all‐cause mortality and cardiovascular
events. In addition to traditional risk factors, excessive oxidative stress (OS) and chronic …

Aim: Both oxidative stress and inflammation are involved in the pathogenesis of
cardiovascular disease (CVD). The serum level of derivatives of reactive oxygen metabolites …

Oxidative stress and inflammation are highly intertwined pathophysiological processes. We
analyzed the markers of these processes and high-sensitive troponin I (hsTnI) for mortality …