MMC-a high-performance Monte Carlo code for electron beam treatment planning

H Neuenschwander, TR Mackie… - Physics in Medicine & …, 1995 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract The macro Monte Carlo (MMC) method has been developed to improve the speed
of traditional Monte Carlo (MC) high-energy electron transport calculations without loss in …

A macro Monte Carlo method for electron beam dose calculations

H Neuenschwander, EJ Born - Physics in Medicine & Biology, 1992 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract The macro Monte Carlo (MMC) method is a fast Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm for
high energy electron transport in an absorbing medium. Incident electrons are transported in …

Report of the AAPM Task Group No. 105: Issues associated with clinical implementation of Monte Carlo‐based photon and electron external beam treatment planning

IJ Chetty, B Curran, JE Cygler, JJ DeMarco… - Medical …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The Monte Carlo (MC) method has been shown through many research studies to calculate
accurate dose distributions for clinical radiotherapy, particularly in heterogeneous patient …

Evaluation of the first commercial Monte Carlo dose calculation engine for electron beam treatment planning

JE Cygler, GM Daskalov, GH Chan, GX Ding - Medical physics, 2004 - Wiley Online Library
The purpose of this study is to perform a clinical evaluation of the first commercial (MDS
Nordion, now Nucletron) treatment planning system for electron beams incorporating Monte …

DPM, a fast, accurate Monte Carlo code optimized for photon and electron radiotherapy treatment planning dose calculations

J Sempau, SJ Wilderman… - Physics in Medicine & …, 2000 - iopscience.iop.org
Abstract A new Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm, thedose planning method'(DPM), and its
associated computer program for simulating the transport of electrons and photons in …

Clinical considerations of Monte Carlo for electron radiotherapy treatment planning

B Faddegon, J Balogh, R Mackenzie… - Radiation Physics and …, 1998 - Elsevier
Technical requirements for Monte Carlo based electron radiotherapy treatment planning are
outlined. The targeted overall accuracy for estimate of the delivered dose is the least …

3D electron dose calculation using a Voxel based Monte Carlo algorithm (VMC)

I Kawrakow, M Fippel, K Friedrich - Medical physics, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
A new model for calculating electron beam dose has been developed. The algorithm is
based on a two‐or three‐dimensional geometry defined by computerized tomography (CT) …

Clinical use of a commercial Monte Carlo treatment planning system for electron beams

JE Cygler, C Lochrin, GM Daskalov… - Physics in Medicine …, 2005 - iopscience.iop.org
In 2002 we fully implemented clinically a commercial Monte Carlo based treatment planning
system for electron beams. The software, developed by MDS Nordion (presently Nucletron) …

Accurate characterization of Monte Carlo calculated electron beams for radiotherapy

CM Ma, BA Faddegon, DWO Rogers… - Medical …, 1997 - Wiley Online Library
Monte Carlo studies of dose distributions in patients treated with radiotherapy electron
beams would benefit from generalized models of clinical beams if such models introduce …

Superposition dose calculation incorporating Monte Carlo generated electron track kernels

PJ Keall, PW Hoban - Medical physics, 1996 - Wiley Online Library
The superposition/convolution method and the transport of pregenerated Monte Carlo
electron track data have been combined into the Super‐Monte Carlo (smc) method, an …